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dolabriform |
= axe-shaped |
solid shape |
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Elongate, basally terete, becoming strongly compressed toward an abruptly and unilaterally broader apex; like an axe (handle plus head). This term is not semantically distinct from dolabrate, but botanically they have had somewhat different applications. |
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semiterete |
= half-terete |
solid shape |
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Terete but flattened on one side. |
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ascidiform |
= pitcher-shaped |
solid shape |
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Having a more or less tubular, radially or bilaterally symmetrical body closed at the base and broadening toward a more or less open apex sometimes lidded or overarched by a prolongation of one side; like a pitcher. |
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buckler-shaped |
= scutate, scutiform |
solid shape |
|
Relatively thin with opposite broad oblong faces, planate to shallowly concave-convex, sometimes thickened about the periphery such that each face has a marginal rim; like an oblong shield. See also platter-shaped (scutellate, scutelliform), which is not clearly distinct in its application. |
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obcordiform |
|
solid shape |
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Inversely cordiform (heart-shaped). |
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circinate 1 |
|
solid shape |
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Terete and rolled downward from the apex in a tight coil. |
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scrotiform |
= scrotum-shaped |
solid shape |
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Saccate (bag-, pouch- or sack-shaped) and somewhat swollen bilaterally in the distal portion; like a scrotum. |
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spheroid(al) |
= globose, globular, orbicular, rotund, spheric(al) |
solid shape |
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Uniformly convex, circular in any median section and in outline when viewed from any angle; like a sphere or globe. |
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flattened |
> complanate, compressed, depressed, obcompressed |
solid shape |
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Convex overall but with one or more sides or ends distinctly deviating toward plane, as though pressed or squeezed there. |
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knotted |
= torulose |
solid shape |
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Elongate and irregularly round in transverse section with narrow irregular constrictions and intervening, closely proximate gongyloid sectors, the whole straight or variously curved; serially gongyloid; like a sequentially knotted rope. |
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waisted |
|
solid shape |
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Constricted in width or breadth at or near the middle of its length. |
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bag-shaped |
= pouch-shaped, saccate, sack-shaped |
solid shape |
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Irregularly obovoid with an exterior aspect intermediate between inflated and flaccid; like a closed pouch or bag. |
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dome-shaped |
= tholiform |
solid shape |
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Convex overall, broadest at the base, and transversely more or less circular to elliptical throughout. |
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torulose |
= knotted |
solid shape |
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Elongate and irregularly round in transverse section with narrow irregular constrictions and intervening, closely proximate gongyloid sectors, the whole straight or variously curved; serially gongyloid; like a sequentially knotted rope. |
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scrotum-shaped |
= scrotiform |
solid shape |
|
Saccate (bag-, pouch- or sack-shaped) and somewhat swollen bilaterally in the distal portion; like a scrotum. |
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acinaciform |
= scimitar-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Thin and moderately arcuate with two opposite, plane, broad faces, the degree of curvature increasing distally, thinnest at the convex edge, thicker toward the concave; like a scimitar blade. |
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slipper-shaped |
= calceolate |
solid shape |
|
Relatively thin-walled with an essentially hollow interior that is open on one side at the broader end. |
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pinnatisect |
< pinnate, pinnatifid |
solid shape |
|
Pinnately divided with the sinuses extending to the central axis. |
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egg-shaped 2 |
= ovoid |
solid shape |
|
Transversely circular, broadest near a bluntly rounded base, and convexly attenuate to a narrower rounded apex; like a fowl egg. See also obovoid. |
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knotty |
= knobby, nodose |
solid shape |
|
Having knot-shaped (gongylodate, gongyloid, knob-shaped, nodiform) protrusions. See also nodulose. |
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trulloid |
|
solid shape |
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Elongate, basically square in transverse section, broadest below the middle, regularly attenuate to angular ends, all faces essentially plane. See also obtrulloid. |
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funnel-shaped |
= funnelform, infundibular |
solid shape |
perianth, calyx, corolla |
Having a narrowly obconic tube and a spreading limb, the transition between them smooth. |
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subulate 2 |
= awl-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Slender, essentially terete, and straight, gradually attenuate from a relatively narrow base to a very narrow, blunt to angular apex. |
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obdeltoid |
< three-angled, trigonous, triquetrous |
solid shape |
|
Three-angled (trigonous, triquetrous), broadest distally, and regularly attenuate to an angular base; inversely deltoid. |
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flesh |
|
STRUCTURE |
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Tissue that is fairly firm and dense, juicy or at least moist, and easily cut. |
