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muticous |
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apex |
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Lacking a distinct terminal point (when one might be expected). |
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rhachis |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
See rachis. |
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casing |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The portion (if any) of a floral tube that is adnate to the gynoecium. See also collar, neck. |
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nodulose |
|
solid shape |
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Diminutively nodose; esp. roots of Fabaceae (Leguminosae), the nodules harboring nitrogen-fixing bacteria. |
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pollinium pl. pollinia |
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STRUCTURE |
|
A mass of coherent pollen grains disseminated as a unit by adhering to a pollinating insect, representing the entire content of a single theca or of fused thecae; often distally attenuate to a sterile caudicle (translator arm), which may attach to a viscidium, either directly or through an intervening stipe; esp. in Asclepiadaceae, Orchidaceae. |
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square |
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plane shape |
|
Equilaterally rectangular. |
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dehiscent |
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dehiscence |
|
Splitting or forming one or more apertures at maturity, the contents thereby released for dispersal. |
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lineolate 1 |
|
coloration |
|
Finely lineate, the lines short and often irregularly oriented. |
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prismatic |
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solid shape |
|
Uniformly polygonal in transverse section, basally and apically truncate, all faces essentially plane. |
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sterile |
|
reproduction |
plant, reproductive structure |
Not producing functional spores, gametes, pollen, ovules, seeds, or other propagules. |
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barbellulate |
|
architecture |
|
Bearing one or more barbellules (barbellulae). |
|
didynamous |
|
architecture |
flower, androecium |
Diadelphous with two stamens in each set. See also tetradynamous. |
|
biennial 2 |
|
nominative |
plant |
Of biennial duration. |
|
flush |
|
prominence |
|
Even with the surrounding surface, neither higher nor lower than its general level. |
|
inferior 1 |
|
insertion |
indusium |
Inserted at the base of the sorus. |
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alternate 1 |
|
arrangement |
|
Inserted singly along the axis, each at a different level and each diverging on a different radius than the ones next above and below. |
|
rachis 1 var. rhachis |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A main or first-order axis of a compound leaf blade. |
|
connective |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The tissue between and joining the laterally opposed thecae of an anther, connecting them with the distal end of the staminal filament when the latter is present. |
|
intravaginal |
|
position |
|
Within the leaf sheath. |
|
perennate |
|
duration |
structure |
Persisting in a functional state through the entire growing season. |
|
simple-craspedodromous |
|
venation |
|
Having a midvein that branches to either side along the length of the lamina, the secondary veins and their branches all running toward and terminating at the margin. |
|
veined |
|
architecture |
|
Having one or more orders of evident vasculature. |
|
suprabasal |
|
position |
|
Just above the base of the structure in point. |
|
cap cell |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The single cell, or one of the several cells, forming the uppermost (distal) portion of an antheridial wall. |
|
knee root |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A specialized secondary root of a wetland tree, a portion of which projects above mean water level and appears to bend as a leg does at the knee, its distalmost portion being anchored in the substrate beneath the water. The knee of the root is commonly regarded as a conduit for gas exchange between root interior and atmosphere, a function whose need is posited on the basis of the highly anaerobic and saturated conditions prevailing in wetland substrates. |