|
cuniculate |
|
solid shape |
elongate structure |
Hollow over a significant part of its length, the interior open at the end of the hollow portion. |
|
chaff 2 |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
Collectively, the glumes, lemmata, and paleae of mature spikelets; in Poaceae (Gramineae). |
|
pollen |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
Collectively, the spores or grains produced within the thecae of anthers, each containing a very small microgametophyte (or its evolutionary homologue); serving as disseminules from which microgametes are released after transport to a receptive micropylar pollen droplet (in Pinophyta) or stigma (in Magnoliophyta) by a variety of vectors, notably wind, water, insects, bats, and birds. |
|
oblong 2 |
|
solid shape |
|
Compressed-ellipsoid, the sides approximately parallel from near one end to near the other. See also ellipsoid(al). |
|
decurved |
|
orientation |
|
Curving abaxially. See also incurved. |
|
clambering |
|
habit |
plant, axis |
Reclining upon and spreading across other plants or objects without the aid of special holding structures or growth patterns. |
|
linear 1 |
|
arrangement |
bundle scars |
Disposed in a more or less straight line. |
|
stephanocolpate |
|
architecture |
pollen grain |
Having more than three surficial grooves (colpi) oriented meridionally. |
|
first glume |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The lower (proximal) or sometimes solitary small bract inserted at the base of a grass (Poaceae) spikelet, the second glume, when present, inserted immediately above (distal to) it. |
|
hirtellous |
|
pubescence |
|
Finely hirsute. |
|
scaly 2 |
|
architecture |
bud, bulb |
Invested by scale-like (squamiform) structures. |
|
hypochilium |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The proximal portion of a labellum (lip) that has distinct proximal, distal, and sometimes also central parts; in Orchidaceae. See also epichilium, mesochilium. |
|
tunicate |
|
architecture |
structure |
Having a tunic. |
|
acroscopic |
|
orientation |
subordinate structure |
Directed, facing, or pointing ("looking") toward the apex of the bearing structure. |
|
…colporate |
|
architecture |
pollen grain |
Having the number of colpi indicated by the prefix, each containing a pore; as in dicolporate, 3-colporate. |
|
induplicate |
|
aestivation |
|
Basically valvate but with each member involute, the lateral abaxial surfaces of adjacent members contiguous. |
|
drupaceous |
|
architecture |
fruit |
Having the structure and texture of a drupe. |
|
allagostemonous |
|
architecture |
flower, androecium |
Having the stamens inserted alternately upon petals and the receptacle. |
|
silique |
|
nominative |
fruit |
Dry, septifragal, two-loculed and derived from a single, superior, compound ovary; much longer than broad; dehiscing along two sutures, one adaxial, one abaxial, leaving a single persistent septum (replum) after the two valves of the pericarp have fallen away; esp. in Brassicaceae (Cruciferae), Capparaceae. See also silicle. |
|
vascular bundle |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A discrete strand of conducting tissues (xylem, phloem) and associated cells (e.g., cambium) within a stem or other axial structure. |
|
elongate |
|
solid shape |
|
Longer in one dimension than in any other. |
|
gelatinous |
|
texture |
|
Jelly-like; soft, moist, continuously cohesive, texturally homogeneous, somewhat resilient, and easily cut. |
|
mixed-craspedodromous |
|
venation |
|
Having a midvein that branches to either side along the length of the lamina, the secondary veins running thence toward the margin, some becoming indistinct before reaching it, others terminating there. |
|
supervolute |
|
vernation |
|
Each with one side rolled adaxially inward from the margin and enveloped by the abaxially rolled opposite side. |
|
corolla tube 2 |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The portion of the corolla of a bisexual or staminate disc floret proximal to the level of filament insertion; in Asteraceae (Compositae). |
