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ceraceous 1 |
= cereous, waxen, waxy; > caesious, glaucescent, glaucous, pruinose |
coating |
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Covered with wax or a wax-like substance. |
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papilla pl. papillae |
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FEATURE |
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A small, conoidal protrusion resembling a pimple. See also pustule (blister, bulla). |
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plicate 1 |
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aestivation |
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Valvate with each member strongly infolded longitudinally. |
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dextrorse |
= rightward |
orientation |
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Directed to the right, relative to the direction of growth along an explicit or implicit axis of reference. See also sinistrorse (leftward). |
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ramal |
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insertion |
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Upon or otherwise directly associated with the stem branches. |
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scabrid |
= rough, scabrate, scabridous, scabrous |
relief |
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Having small, stout, stiff, more or less acute protrusions. |
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fleshy |
= carnose, sarcous |
texture |
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Fairly firm and dense, juicy or at least moist, and easily cut. |
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small-bristly |
= setulose |
pubescence |
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Finely setose (hispid). |
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grooved |
= colpate, fossulate, furrowed, sulcate, valleculate |
architecture |
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Having one or more relatively narrow and shallow longitudinal depressions (grooves). |
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stipule scar |
|
FEATURE |
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A scar on a stem or petiole due to abscission of a stipule; having an outline like that of a transverse section through the base of the stipule inserted there; variously disposed, usually in pairs, adjacent to a point of leaf insertion, sometimes confluent with the leaf scar, sometimes confluent with stipule scars associated with an opposite leaf, the two sets of scars then more or less encircling the axis. |
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immersed |
< sunken |
prominence |
|
Deeply sunken. |
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tapeworm-shaped |
= taeniate |
solid shape |
|
Slender, elongate, basically cylindric or compressed-cylindric with shallow, narrow, more or less regular constrictions along its length, the whole apparently segmented and straight or variously curved. |
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lateral vein |
>< costa, primary vein, rib; > secondary vein |
STRUCTURE |
|
A longitudinal primary vein (costa, rib) that runs to one side of the midline, or a secondary vein that runs toward the lateral margin. See also tertiary vein, veinlet. |
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wrinkled |
= corrugate, rugose |
relief |
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Having irregular, narrow ridges or creases, the intervening areas flat to shallowly concave or convex, appearing overall as though crumpled and then spread out. See also rugulose. |
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bearded |
= barbate |
pubescence |
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Having one or more limited sectors bearing relatively long, erect, flexible, capillary trichomes. |
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mucous 2 |
= mucilaginous; < glutinous |
texture |
|
Slimy. |
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concave-tapered 1 |
= acuminate |
apex |
|
Gradually diminishing in width or diameter to a slender tip, the sides longitudinally concave. Corresponds with attenuate for base shape. |
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pistil |
> carpel |
STRUCTURE |
|
Any simple or compound, discrete or histologically distinct, female (ovule-producing) floral structure, or any putatively homologous sterile structure; comprising an ovary and one or more stigmas borne either directly upon the ovary or upon one or more intervening styles. See also gynoecium. |
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pungent 1 |
= acrid |
apex |
|
Terminating abruptly in a rigid, relatively short, sharp point composed of both vascular and laminar tissues. |
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eight-… |
= octa… |
prefix |
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Indicating presence of or constitution by eight entities of the type denoted by the term's stem; as in eight-carpelled, eight-flowered, eight-stamened. |
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fiddle-shaped |
= pandurate |
plane shape |
|
Basically obovate but with deep, rounded sinuses opposite one another in the proximal half; like the frontal outline of an inverted fiddle body. |
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shining |
= glossy, laevigate, lustrous, polished, shiny |
reflectance |
|
Uniformly reflecting a high proportion of incident light at all angles. |
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glandular 1 |
|
architecture |
|
Having one or more glands. |
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hooded |
= cucullate |
architecture |
|
Bearing, incorporating, or surmounted by a hood-shaped structure. |
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surficial |
= superficial |
insertion |
|
Directly upon the surface of the structure in point. |
