habit |
|
CHARACTER |
|
General appearance and/or function, usually including explicit or implicit reference to one or more aspects of habitat or other features of the external environment; a logically imprecise traditional category of terms that overlaps conceptually with architecture, arrangement, duration, insertion, location, orientation, position, shape, and texture. |
relief |
= sculpture |
CHARACTER |
|
General topographic aspect of a surface. Overlaps conceptually with solid shape. |
sculpture |
= relief |
CHARACTER |
|
General topographic aspect of a surface. Overlaps conceptually with solid shape. |
conoidal |
|
solid shape |
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Generally but not strictly conic. |
cuboid |
|
solid shape |
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Generally but not strictly cubic; more or less equilaterally six-sided, each side basically square. |
ampulliform |
= flask-shaped, lageniform |
solid shape |
|
Generally circular in cross-section, broadest at or below the middle, approximately globose below that and constricted above to a relatively narrow neck; like a flask. |
flask-shaped |
= ampulliform, lageniform |
solid shape |
|
Generally circular in cross-section, broadest at or below the middle, approximately globose below that and constricted above to a relatively narrow neck; like a flask. |
lageniform |
= ampulliform, flask-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Generally circular in cross-section, broadest at or below the middle, approximately globose below that and constricted above to a relatively narrow neck; like a flask. |
spadicate |
|
architecture |
inflorescence |
Generally spicate but with the flowers embedded in a thick, fleshy axis, the whole subtended and usually partially or wholly enveloped by a large bract (spathe). |
arrowhead-shaped 2 |
= sagittate |
plane shape |
|
Generally triangular, tapering gradually from the base to an acute apex, the base with a relatively large, acute, retrorse lobe to either side; like the outline of the broad lateral face of an arrowhead. |
sagittate 2 |
= arrowhead-shaped |
plane shape |
|
Generally triangular, tapering gradually from the base to an acute apex, the base with a relatively large, acute, retrorse lobe to either side; like the outline of the broad lateral face of an arrowhead. |
…-toothed 1 |
= …dentate |
apex |
|
Generally truncate but with the number of antrorse, attenuate, distal lobes indicated by the prefix; as in three-toothed. |
…dentate 1 |
= …-toothed |
apex |
|
Generally truncate but with the number of antrorse, attenuate, distal lobes indicated by the prefix; as in tridentate. |
sap |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
Generally, the fluid content of a plant body; more precisely, the sugary fluid transported by the phloem. |
repand |
|
margin |
|
Gently or shallowly sinuate. |
attenuate 2 |
= tapered |
solid shape |
|
Gradually diminishing in breadth or diameter from one end to the other. |
attenuate 2 |
= tapered |
plane shape |
|
Gradually diminishing in width from one end to the other. |
tapered |
= attenuate |
plane shape |
|
Gradually diminishing in width or diameter from one end to the other. |
tapered |
= attenuate |
solid shape |
|
Gradually diminishing in width or diameter from one end to the other. |
acuminate |
= concave-tapered |
apex |
|
Gradually diminishing in width or diameter to a slender tip, the sides longitudinally concave. Corresponds with attenuate for base shape. |
concave-tapered 1 |
= acuminate |
apex |
|
Gradually diminishing in width or diameter to a slender tip, the sides longitudinally concave. Corresponds with attenuate for base shape. |
attenuate 1 |
= concave-tapered |
base |
|
Gradually diminishing in width or diameter toward the proximal end, the sides longitudinally concave. Corresponds with acuminate for apex shape. |
concave-tapered 2 |
= attenuate |
base |
|
Gradually diminishing in width or diameter toward the proximal end, the sides longitudinally concave. Corresponds with acuminate for apex shape. |
caesious |
< ceraceous, cereous, pruinose, waxen, waxy |
coating |
|
Greenish pruinose; covered with a thin, opaque, greenish deposit (bloom) of macroscopically indistinguishable waxy particles that rubs off easily. See also glaucescent, glaucous. |
bulbose |
= bulbous |
architecture |
plant |
Growing from and/or bearing bulbs. |