fibrous |
|
texture |
|
Having tough, woody or sclerotic strands distributed through a softer matrix. |
weak |
|
texture |
|
Very pliable and unresilient. |
granular |
= granulate, granulose |
texture |
|
Composed of grain-like particles; loose, dry, and coarsely particulate. |
osseous |
= bony |
texture |
|
Very hard and rather brittle, like bone. |
chartaceous |
= papery, papyraceous |
texture |
|
Very thin, flexible, and readily torn; like paper. See also membranaceous (membranous), pergamentaceous (parchment-like). |
ceraceous 2 |
cereous, waxen, waxy |
texture |
|
Having the consistency of wax. |
granulate |
= granular, granulose |
texture |
|
Composed of grain-like particles; loose, dry, and coarsely particulate. |
indurate(d) |
= hard |
texture |
|
Yielding only under strong pressure; not deformable without internal structural disruption. See also callose (callous), corticate (hard-coated), sclerocaulous (hard-stemmed). |
oily 2 |
= greasy, oleaginous, unctuous |
texture |
|
Liquid or deformably solid, cohesive, and slippery to the touch. |
cereous 2 |
= ceraceous, waxen, waxy |
texture |
|
Having the consistency of wax. |
granulose |
= granular, granulate |
texture |
|
Composed of grain-like particles; loose, dry, and coarsely particulate. |
pithy |
= medullose |
texture |
|
Loose or spongy internally, denser and firmer externally. |
membranaceous |
= membranous |
texture |
|
Extremely thin, pliable, and fairly tough; like animal membrane. See also chartaceous (papery, papyraceous), pergamentaceous (parchment-like). |
oleaginous 2 |
= greasy, oily, unctuous |
texture |
|
Liquid or deformably solid, cohesive, and slippery to the touch. |
greasy 2 |
= oily, oleaginous, unctuous |
texture |
|
Liquid or deformably solid, cohesive, and slippery to the touch. |
crumbling |
= fatiscent; > farinaceous, mealy |
texture |
|
Easily disintegrating in relatively small pieces, either spontaneously or under pressure. |
elastoviscin |
= viscin |
SUBSTANCE |
|
A sticky, elastic material, especially that forming the threads that sometimes connect pollen grains. |
farina pl. farinae, farinas |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
A dry, meal- or flour-like covering. |
gum |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
A highly viscous and sticky exudate that becomes more or less elastic and/or deformably solid upon drying. Overlaps conceptually with latex. |
latex pl. latices, latexes |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
A moderately viscous and sticky exudate, often milky, sometimes otherwise colored or clear. Overlaps conceptually with gum. |
mucilage |
|
substance |
|
A slimy exudate. |
viscin |
= elastoviscin |
SUBSTANCE |
|
A sticky, elastic material, especially that forming the threads that sometimes connect pollen grains. |
nectar |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
An aqueous exudate of high sugar content. |
resin |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
A substance of high molecular weight consisting of organic acids, esters, and/or terpenes, produced within plant tissue and exuded from wounds as a liquid that hardens to an amorphous glassy state upon exposure. |
sap |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
Generally, the fluid content of a plant body; more precisely, the sugary fluid transported by the phloem. |