|
cross-shaped 2 |
= cruciate |
solid shape |
|
Having two elongate, basically straight portions intersecting at a point interior to the ends of each. |
|
reniform 2 |
= kidney-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Thickly elongate and arcuate, circular or compressed-circular in transverse section, each end bluntly rounded; like the generalized shape of a human kidney. |
|
elongate |
|
solid shape |
|
Longer in one dimension than in any other. |
|
sausage-shaped |
= botuliform |
solid shape |
|
Arcuately cylindric with rounded ends. |
|
lorate |
= liguliform, strap-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Elongate and relatively thin with the opposite faces more or less plane and moderately narrow, their edges more or less straight and parallel over most of their length; resembling a strap. |
|
cochleate |
= snail-shell-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Relatively broad and short, basically round in transverse section, resembling a rapidly tapering spire overall, the exterior helically convoluted; like a snail shell. |
|
setaceous |
= bristle-shaped, setiform |
solid shape |
|
Elongate, slender, terete, straight, terminating in a fine point, and apparently stiff; like a bristle. |
|
hood-shaped |
= cucullate, cuculliform |
solid shape |
|
Convex or compressed-convex overall with a distal peak or ridge, relatively thin-walled and essentially hollow with the interior open to one side below the distal portion; resembling a hood or cowl. See also helmet-shaped (galeate, galeiform), which overlaps conceptually. |
|
pyramidal |
|
solid shape |
|
Transversely triangular or polygonal, broadest at the base and regularly attenuate to an angular apex, all faces essentially plane. |
|
awl-shaped 2 |
= subulate |
solid shape |
|
Slender, essentially terete, and straight, gradually attenuate from a relatively narrow base to a very narrow, blunt to angular apex. |
|
ribbed 2 |
|
solid shape |
|
Having two or more prominent, elongate, relatively narrow, essentially parallel protrusions that extend over all or most of its length or circumference. |
|
obcompressed |
< flattened |
solid shape |
|
Flattened adaxially and abaxially, parallel to the longitudinal axis, as though pressed or squeezed from the upper and lower surfaces, the external surface otherwise basically convex. Used alone, this term usually implies a strong degree of flattening; otherwise, it is often used in combination with some other term that describes the overall shape exclusive of ("before") flattening, e.g., obcompressed-lanceoloid. See also compressed (complanate), depressed. |
|
galeate |
= galeiform, helmet-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Convex overall with a more or less smoothly curved apex, relatively thin-walled and essentially hollow with the interior open to one side below the distal portion; resembling a helmet. See also cucullate (cuculliform, hood-shaped), which overlaps conceptually. |
|
orbicular |
= globose, globular, rotund, spheric(al), spheroid(al) |
solid shape |
|
Uniformly convex, circular in any median section and in outline when viewed from any angle; like a sphere or globe. |
|
setiform |
= bristle-shaped, setaceous |
solid shape |
|
Elongate, slender, terete, straight, terminating in a fine point, and apparently stiff; like a bristle. |
|
trulloid |
|
solid shape |
|
Elongate, basically square in transverse section, broadest below the middle, regularly attenuate to angular ends, all faces essentially plane. See also obtrulloid. |
|
obconic(al) |
|
solid shape |
|
Transversely round, essentially triangular in median longitudinal section, and broadest distally; inversely conic(al) (cone-shaped). |
|
lens-shaped 2 |
= biconvex, lenticular |
solid shape |
|
Relatively thin with two round, convex, opposite broad faces intersecting acutely at the circumferential edge; like a double-convex lens. See also disciform (discoid), meniscoid. |
|
scrotiform |
= scrotum-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Saccate (bag-, pouch- or sack-shaped) and somewhat swollen bilaterally in the distal portion; like a scrotum. |
|
palmatifid |
|
solid shape |
|
Palmately lobate; having three or more lobes whose longitudinal axes radiate from a common point. |
|
galeiform |
= galeate, helmet-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Convex overall with a more or less smoothly curved apex, relatively thin-walled and essentially hollow with the interior open to one side below the distal portion; resembling a helmet. See also cuculliform (cucullate, hood-shaped), which overlaps conceptually. |
|
tholiform |
= dome-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Convex overall, broadest at the base, and transversely more or less circular to elliptical throughout. |
|
suborbicular |
= subglobose, subrotund, subspheric(al), subspheroid(al) |
solid shape |
|
Broadly ellipsoid with a length:width ratio closely approaching 1:1; almost orbicular, slightly longer than broad. |
|
trumpet-shaped |
= tubiform |
solid shape |
|
Obteretely tubular with a relatively short distal flare (the limb if a perianth, calyx, or corolla). |
|
hook-shaped |
= unciform |
solid shape |
|
Very slenderly elongate with a more or less straight proximal portion and a recurved terminal portion, the whole resembling a hook. |
