acute |
= sharp |
apex |
|
Sharply angular; regularly and more or less straightly attenuate to an angular tip, the sides intersecting at an angle of less than 90°. |
uncinate |
= hamate, hooked |
apex |
|
Having a recurved terminal portion that resembles a hook. |
bifurcate |
< forked, furcate |
apex |
|
Having two terminal, antrorse branches or divisions arising from a common point or level, like the prongs of a fork. |
muticous |
|
apex |
|
Lacking a distinct terminal point (when one might be expected). |
emarginate |
= notched |
apex |
laminar structure |
Having a relatively small, acute, distal sinus. |
apiculate |
|
apex |
|
Terminating abruptly in a short, slender, angular tip that is not notably harder or stiffer than the main body of the structure. See also mucronate, mucronulate. |
lamellate |
|
apex |
laminar structure |
Having two small terminal plates of tissue closely parallel to one another and perpendicular to the plane of the lamina. |
retuse |
|
apex |
|
Round overall with an obtuse terminal sinus. |
abrupt |
= truncate |
apex |
|
Having a distal boundary that is generally straight or plane and approximately perpendicular to the central axis. |
caudate 1 |
= tailed |
apex |
laminar structure |
Terminating in a relatively long, flexible, narrowly acuminate tip composed of laminar tissue. |
crested |
= cristate |
apex |
|
Having a laterally elongate, relatively thin, irregular or notched protrusion. |
aristate 1 |
= awned, bristled |
apex |
|
Bearing one or more aristae (awns, bristles, setae). |
aristate 2 |
|
apex |
pappus scale |
Terminating in one or more awn- or bristle-like appendages. |
notched |
= emarginate |
apex |
laminar structure |
Having a relatively small, acute, distal sinus. |
cuspidate |
|
apex |
|
Tapering gradually to a rigid tip composed of both vascular and laminar tissues. |
rostellate |
= small-beaked |
apex |
|
Diminutively rostrate (beaked). |
rhipidiate |
|
architecture |
inflorescence |
Comprising one or more rhipidia. |
interrupted 2 |
|
architecture |
inflorescence |
Having one or more gaps in an otherwise uniform distribution of flowers or branch units along the main axis. |
flower-bearing |
= floriferous |
architecture |
plant, structure |
Bearing flowers. |
indusiate |
|
architecture |
sorus |
Having an indusium. |
apolar |
|
architecture |
pollen grain, spore |
Lacking morphologically evident polarity. |
…palmate |
= …digitate |
architecture |
foliaceous structure |
Compound with the number of orders of leaflets indicated by the prefix, each order palmate; as in bipalmate. |
caulescent |
= stemmed |
architecture |
plant |
Having at maturity an evident, elongate, aboveground stem or stems from which branches, leaves, and/or reproductive axes arise at one or more levels along its length. |
simple-lipped |
= haplocheilic |
architecture |
stomate |
Having subsidiary cells not derived from the primary stoma mother cell and thus not immediately related ontogenetically to the guard cells. |
syncolpate |
|
architecture |
pollen grain |
Having two or more fused or confluent surficial grooves (colpi). |