praemorse |
|
apex |
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Truncate with the distal margin irregular or ragged, as if chewed. |
disc floret |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A floret that has an actinomorphic corolla, is bisexual, functionally staminate, or functionally pistillate, and is borne in a radiate, discoid, disciform, or radiant capitulum (head) interior (distal) to any peripheral series of differing florets that may be present; in Asteraceae (Compositae). |
replicate |
|
vernation |
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Each with the distal portion of its blade recurved, paralleling and contiguous with the proximal portion. |
erose 1 |
|
margin |
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Having rough, very irregular depressions throughout. |
scutiform |
= buckler-shaped, scutate |
solid shape |
|
Relatively thin with opposite broad oblong faces, planate to shallowly concave-convex, sometimes thickened about the periphery such that each face has a marginal rim; like an oblong shield. See also scutellate (platter-shaped, scutelliform), which is not clearly distinct in its application. |
forked |
= furcate; > bifurcate |
plane shape |
|
Having two or more terminal, antrorse branches or divisions arising from a common point or level, like the prongs of a fork. |
subapical |
= subterminal |
insertion |
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Lateral and just below the apex. |
lid |
= operculum |
STRUCTURE |
|
A distal, cover-like portion of a structure whose main body is otherwise closed, transversely discontinuous with the main body around most of the circumference, or becoming partially or wholly separate by transverse dehiscence; as of a pitcher (ascidium), pollen grain, pyxis, or spore case (sporangium). |
acrocaulous |
|
insertion |
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At or very near the stem tip. |
arching |
= recurved |
orientation |
|
Curving backward or downward. |
lorate |
= liguliform, strap-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Elongate and relatively thin with the opposite faces more or less plane and moderately narrow, their edges more or less straight and parallel over most of their length; resembling a strap. |
botuliform |
= sausage-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Arcuately cylindric with rounded ends. |
cereous 1 |
= ceraceous, waxen, waxy; > caesious, glaucescent, glaucous, pruinose |
coating |
|
Covered with wax or a wax-like substance. |
papillate |
= papillose |
relief |
|
Having small, conoidal protrusions overall; appearing pimply. |
cordiform |
= heart-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Having two rounded basal lobes, broadest near the base and fairly regularly attenuate to an essentially angular apex; like the stylized form of a heart. See also obcordiform. |
plicate 3 |
= plaited, pleated |
vernation |
|
Having alternately adaxial and abaxial lengthwise folds, resembling a closed fan. |
ramentaceous |
|
pubescence |
|
Of small, fragile, scarious, planate trichomes. |
epibracteal |
|
insertion |
|
Upon the bracts, or partially adnate thereto and apparently arising therefrom. |
scabridulous |
= scabrellate, scabrellous |
relief |
|
Minutely scabrous (rough, scabrate, scabrid, scabridous). See also spiculate, which is not clearly distinct in its application. |
flexed |
= bent |
solid shape |
|
Having an abrupt bend at some point along its length. See also declinate (inclinate), geniculate (kneed), inflexed, reflexed. |
small-dotted |
= puncticulate |
relief |
|
Finely dotted (punctate). |
grumous |
|
solid shape |
|
Having an external aspect like a cluster of grains, basically convex overall. |
laticiferous |
|
exudation |
|
Producing and exuding latex. |