ventricose |
= bellied |
solid shape |
|
Bulging unilaterally near the middle, as though with a belly. |
masculine |
= male |
reproduction |
|
Of the sex that produces microspores and sperm. |
bulb |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A thickened underground perennating structure consisting of a stem with numerous closely proximate nodes bearing many tightly imbricate, thickened, often fleshy, foliaceous organs containing large amounts of stored food, usually in the form of starch; the whole usually enveloped and protected by imbricated scarious or fibrous foliaceous organs. |
oblanceolate |
|
plane shape |
|
Inversely lanceolate (lancehead-shaped). |
circumcaulous |
|
position |
|
Upon and surrounding the stem. |
pouch-shaped |
= bag-shaped, saccate, sack-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Irregularly obovoid with an exterior aspect intermediate between inflated and flaccid; like a closed pouch or bag. |
disc 1 var. disk |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
Any distinct, annular to discoid structure produced from or borne upon a floral receptacle between or basal to any of the sets of floral organs; usually fleshy, often nectariferous. |
repand |
|
margin |
|
Gently or shallowly sinuate. |
erect |
|
orientation |
|
Perpendicular to the horizon or to the general plane of a bearing structure. |
scutellate |
= platter-shaped, scutelliform |
solid shape |
|
Relatively thin with opposite broad oval faces, shallowly concave-convex; like a serving platter. See also scutate (buckler-shaped, scutiform), which is not clearly distinct in its application. |
spicule |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A small, fine, stiff, acute protrusion that resembles a little spike. |
hard-coated |
= corticate |
texture |
|
Having a hard exterior layer and a distinct, softer interior. |
inframedial |
|
position |
|
Slightly below the middle of the structure in point. |
thallus 2 pl. thalli |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The main body of a gametophyte, bearing rhizoids, gametangia (antheridia and/or archegonia), and/or gemmae cups; usually thin and more or less planate, inconspicuous, and growing appressed to or beneath the substrate surface; in Psilotophyta, Lycopodiophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta. See also prothallus. |
acrid 1 |
= pungent |
apex |
|
Terminating abruptly in a rigid, relatively short, sharp point composed of both vascular and laminar tissues. |
loose 1 |
= lax |
architecture |
|
Having equivalent constituent parts disposed distant from one another. |
netted 2 |
= reticulate |
coloration |
|
Having a pattern of interconnected fine lines of contrasting hue and/or intensity. |
ceraceous 1 |
= cereous, waxen, waxy; > caesious, glaucescent, glaucous, pruinose |
coating |
|
Covered with wax or a wax-like substance. |
papilla pl. papillae |
|
FEATURE |
|
A small, conoidal protrusion resembling a pimple. See also pustule (blister, bulla). |
plicate 1 |
|
aestivation |
|
Valvate with each member strongly infolded longitudinally. |
dextrorse |
= rightward |
orientation |
|
Directed to the right, relative to the direction of growth along an explicit or implicit axis of reference. See also sinistrorse (leftward). |
ramal |
|
insertion |
|
Upon or otherwise directly associated with the stem branches. |
scabrid |
= rough, scabrate, scabridous, scabrous |
relief |
|
Having small, stout, stiff, more or less acute protrusions. |