friable |
= brittle |
texture |
|
Dry, firm and easily broken. |
chartaceous |
= papery, papyraceous |
texture |
|
Very thin, flexible, and readily torn; like paper. See also membranaceous (membranous), pergamentaceous (parchment-like). |
unctuous 2 |
= greasy, oily, oleaginous |
texture |
|
Liquid or deformably solid, cohesive, and slippery to the touch. |
leathery |
= coriaceous |
texture |
|
Moderately thick, tough, and very pliable. |
fatiscent |
= crumbling; > farinaceous, mealy |
texture |
|
Easily disintegrating in relatively small pieces, either spontaneously or under pressure. |
limp |
|
texture |
|
Lacking stiffness in in one or more dimensions, thus drooping or sagging where unsupported. |
glutinous 2 |
> mucilaginous, mucous, viscid |
texture |
|
Sticky or slimy. |
indurate(d) |
= hard |
texture |
|
Yielding only under strong pressure; not deformable without internal structural disruption. See also callose (callous), corticate (hard-coated), sclerocaulous (hard-stemmed). |
deliquescent 2 |
|
texture |
|
Delicately fleshy and liquifying at maturity or with pressure; e.g., petals of Tradescantia (Commelinaceae). |
gelatinous |
|
texture |
|
Jelly-like; soft, moist, continuously cohesive, texturally homogeneous, somewhat resilient, and easily cut. |
membranaceous |
= membranous |
texture |
|
Extremely thin, pliable, and fairly tough; like animal membrane. See also chartaceous (papery, papyraceous), pergamentaceous (parchment-like). |
pergamentaceous |
= parchment-like |
texture |
|
Very thin, pliable, and fairly tough; like parchment. See also chartaceous (papery, papyraceous), membranaceous (membranous). |
corticate |
= hard-coated |
texture |
|
Having a hard exterior layer and a distinct, softer interior. |
scarious |
|
texture |
|
Very thin, dry, and not green. |
stiff |
= rigent, rigid |
texture |
|
Strongly resisting deformation over its length. |
membranous |
= membranaceous |
texture |
|
Extremely thin, pliable, and fairly tough; like animal membrane. See also chartaceous (papery, papyraceous), pergamentaceous (parchment-like). |
flaccid |
|
texture |
|
Limp, sometimes appearing withered or shrunken. See also tumid (swollen, turgid). |
supple |
= flexible, pliable, pliant |
texture |
|
Able to bend over its length and/or breadth without structural disruption. |
callose |
= callous |
texture |
|
Hard-leathery; callose tissue usually is also thicker than comparable adjacent tissue. |
spongy |
|
texture |
|
Soft, light, discontinuous but cohesive, and somewhat resilient. |
sclerocaulous |
= hard-stemmed |
texture |
plant |
Having hard, relatively dry, but essentially herbaceous main stems that contain a significant proportion of sclerotic tissue or fibers. |
sarcocaulous |
= fleshy-stemmed |
texture |
plant |
Having main stems that are sarcous (carnose, fleshy). |
callous |
= callose |
texture |
|
Hard-leathery; callous tissue usually is also thicker than comparable adjacent tissue. |
sarcous |
= carnose, fleshy |
texture |
|
Fairly firm and dense, juicy or at least moist, and easily cut. |
granular |
= granulate, granulose |
texture |
|
Composed of grain-like particles; loose, dry, and coarsely particulate. |