|
gum |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
A highly viscous and sticky exudate that becomes more or less elastic and/or deformably solid upon drying. Overlaps conceptually with latex. |
|
elastoviscin |
= viscin |
SUBSTANCE |
|
A sticky, elastic material, especially that forming the threads that sometimes connect pollen grains. |
|
farina pl. farinae, farinas |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
A dry, meal- or flour-like covering. |
|
resin |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
A substance of high molecular weight consisting of organic acids, esters, and/or terpenes, produced within plant tissue and exuded from wounds as a liquid that hardens to an amorphous glassy state upon exposure. |
|
sap |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
Generally, the fluid content of a plant body; more precisely, the sugary fluid transported by the phloem. |
|
nectar |
|
SUBSTANCE |
|
An aqueous exudate of high sugar content. |
|
viscin |
= elastoviscin |
SUBSTANCE |
|
A sticky, elastic material, especially that forming the threads that sometimes connect pollen grains. |
|
fibrous |
|
texture |
|
Having tough, woody or sclerotic strands distributed through a softer matrix. |
|
granulose |
= granular, granulate |
texture |
|
Composed of grain-like particles; loose, dry, and coarsely particulate. |
|
woody |
= ligneous |
texture |
|
Of or resembling wood (xylem). |
|
greasy 2 |
= oily, oleaginous, unctuous |
texture |
|
Liquid or deformably solid, cohesive, and slippery to the touch. |
|
mucilaginous 2 |
= mucous; < glutinous |
texture |
|
Slimy. |
|
carnose |
= fleshy, sarcous |
texture |
|
Fairly firm and dense, juicy or at least moist, and easily cut. |
|
crumbling |
= fatiscent; > farinaceous, mealy |
texture |
|
Easily disintegrating in relatively small pieces, either spontaneously or under pressure. |
|
herbaceous 2 |
|
texture |
|
Composed entirely of relatively soft, non-woody (unlignified) tissues derived from primary growth. |
|
bony |
= osseous |
texture |
|
Very hard and rather brittle, like bone. |
|
papery |
= chartaceous, papyraceous |
texture |
|
Very thin, flexible, and readily torn; like paper. See also membranaceous (membranous), pergamentaceous (parchment-like). |
|
pliable |
= flexible, pliant, supple |
texture |
|
Able to bend over its length and/or breadth without structural disruption. |
|
hard |
= indurate(d) |
texture |
|
Yielding only under strong pressure; not deformable without internal structural disruption. See also callose (callous), hard-coated (corticate), hard-stemmed (sclerocaulous). |
|
pliant |
= flexible, pliable, supple |
texture |
|
Able to bend over its length and/or breadth without structural disruption. |
|
mucous 2 |
= mucilaginous; < glutinous |
texture |
|
Slimy. |
|
crustaceous |
= crusty |
texture |
|
Thin, dry, hard, and brittle. |
|
succulent |
|
texture |
|
Herbaceous and juicy, often thickened (incrassate). |
|
hard-coated |
= corticate |
texture |
|
Having a hard exterior layer and a distinct, softer interior. |
|
fleshy |
= carnose, sarcous |
texture |
|
Fairly firm and dense, juicy or at least moist, and easily cut. |
