receptacular |
|
position |
|
Upon, arising from, or otherwise directly associated with the receptacle. |
suprabasal |
|
insertion |
|
Just above the base of the structure in point. |
coronal |
|
position |
|
Upon or otherwise directly associated with the corona. |
knee 2 |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
An emergent portion of an otherwise normally submerged secondary root of a wetland tree, resembling a bent human knee. |
cap cell |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The single cell, or one of the several cells, forming the uppermost (distal) portion of an antheridial wall. |
knee root |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A specialized secondary root of a wetland tree, a portion of which projects above mean water level and appears to bend as a leg does at the knee, its distalmost portion being anchored in the substrate beneath the water. The knee of the root is commonly regarded as a conduit for gas exchange between root interior and atmosphere, a function whose need is posited on the basis of the highly anaerobic and saturated conditions prevailing in wetland substrates. |
spathe |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A usually relatively large, sometimes showy, foliose bract subtending and sometimes partially enclosing an inflorescence, esp. a spadicate one; in Liliidae (monocotyledons). |
epiphyllous |
|
position |
|
Upon the leaves, or partially adnate thereto and apparently arising therefrom. |
naked 1 |
|
architecture |
|
Lacking a covering that might have been expected. |
rhipidiate |
|
architecture |
inflorescence |
Comprising one or more rhipidia. |
catadromous |
|
venation |
|
Having the first lateral vein in each pinna or primary segment of the frond arise from its midvein on the side toward the base of the frond, the pinnule or secondary segment that it leads to often disproportionately larger than the next distal ones. |
winter annual |
|
nominative |
plant |
Annual, germinating in autumn, overwintering in a vegetative state (usually as a rosette aboveground), reproducing sexually from early spring through summer, and dying promptly thereafter. See also summer annual. |
non-porous |
|
porosity |
|
Lacking vessels, the tracheary elements limited to tracheids and, sometimes, fiber-tracheids. |
chambered |
|
architecture |
pith |
Interrupted by cavities that are more or less regularly spaced along the axis and that result from disintegration of tissue prior to axis maturity. |
squarrose |
|
orientation |
lateral structure |
Having the proximal portion appressed and the distal portion deflexed, the latter more or less perpendicular to the surface of the bearing structure. |
obterete |
|
solid shape |
|
Inversely terete. |
samara |
|
nominative |
fruit |
Dry, indehiscent and having one or more integral alate portions that aid in aerial dispersal. |
toothlet |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A diminutive tooth (dens). See also sawtooth, sawtoothlet, scallop (crena), scalloplet (crenule). |
deliquescent 1 |
|
architecture |
axis, laminar vein |
Branching laterally and repeatedly such that the initial axis loses its prominence over the length of the structure and seems to dissolve into the succesive orders of branches. See also excurrent. |
lineolate 2 |
|
relief |
|
Finely lineate, the depressions or protrusions short and often irregularly oriented. |
fixation |
|
CHARACTER |
|
Mode of attachment to a supporting structure. |
homochlamydeous |
|
architecture |
flower |
Having a perianth undifferentiated into distinct proximal and distal envelopes (calyx and corolla); composed of tepals, all essentially alike. |
scar |
|
FEATURE |
|
A discontinuity in surface color and/or relief due to abscission of a structure formerly borne there. |
diffuse |
|
architecture |
plant, stem |
Having branches remote and divergent to divaricate. |
flaccid |
|
texture |
|
Limp, sometimes appearing withered or shrunken. See also tumid (swollen, turgid). |