|
staminal |
|
insertion |
|
Upon or otherwise directly associated with the stamens. |
|
strobiloid |
|
architecture |
flower |
Characterized by a general lack of adnation among the different sets of basic floral structures, any significant degree of fusion limited to connation within sets, thus with ovary(ies) superior and lacking a floral tube. |
|
synangium pl. synangia |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A compound sporangium; an aggregation of coherent sporangia, the whole multilocular. |
|
multiciliate |
|
architecture |
|
Having several to many cilia. |
|
synanthous |
|
maturation |
non-floral structure |
Maturing at the same time as the flowers. See also coetaneous. |
|
ocrea pl. ocreae var. ochrea |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A tubular sheath that encircles a stem at a node, subtending a petiole; thought to have arisen evolutionarily by lateral fusion of two stipules; in Polygonaceae. |
|
oblanceolate |
|
plane shape |
|
Inversely lanceolate (lancehead-shaped). |
|
thyrse |
|
nominative |
inflorescence |
An elongate, indeterminate main axis bearing numerous lateral branches, each the principal axis of a cymose subdivision. |
|
evergreen |
|
habit |
plant |
Perennial and bearing some viable leaves at all times during the yearly cycle. |
|
palmatipinnate |
|
architecture |
foliaceous structure |
Compound with two orders of leaflets, the first order palmate, the second pinnate. |
|
ternate |
|
architecture |
foliaceous structure |
Palmate with three leaflets. |
|
epipetalous |
|
insertion |
|
Upon the petals, or partially adnate thereto and apparently arising therefrom. |
|
filamentous |
|
texture |
|
Composed of filiform (thread-like) strands with no intervening tissue. |
|
perfoliate |
|
architecture |
foliaceous structure |
Having a sessile lamina (blade) that uninterruptedly encircles the bearing axis, which thus passes through it at some point within the margin. See also amplexicaulous, connate-perfoliate. |
|
fasciate(d) |
|
fusion |
equivalent structures |
Abnormally proliferated in size and/or number and more or less connate, the result often monstrous. |
|
pneumatophore |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A structurally and functionally specialized root serving as an aboveground aerating organ; found in some woody taxa of wet habitats, notably some mangroves. |
|
follicetum pl. folliceta |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
An aggregate of follicles produced from a single flower with multiple simple pistils. |
|
pith |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The central ground tissue of a stem or, when present, of a root, consisting of thin-walled parenchyma cells; distinct and more or less soft and spongy relative to the other tissues of the axis; sometimes partly or wholly degenerating after secondary growth has begun. |
|
corolla pl. corollae, corollas |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
Collectively, the petals of a flower, whether distinct or connate; the inner or distal envelope of a differentiated perianth, whether the other envelope (calyx) is actually present or is deemed to be absent due to evolutionary reduction. |
|
flexuose |
|
course |
|
See flexuous. |
|
pseudoaxillary |
|
insertion |
|
Only apparently axillary; originally extraaxillary but displaced to the axil by differential growth during development. |
|
cymulose |
|
architecture |
inflorescence |
Comprising one or more cymules. |
|
gigantic |
|
size |
plant |
Strongly enlarged; unusually or unexpectedly very large throughout. |
|
prickly |
|
architecture |
|
Bearing prickles. |
|
radicle |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The primary root, or its primordium, in an embryo; the portion of an embryo axis that develops into the root. |
