|
didynamous |
|
architecture |
flower, androecium |
Diadelphous with two stamens in each set. See also tetradynamous. |
|
biennial 2 |
|
nominative |
plant |
Of biennial duration. |
|
flush |
|
prominence |
|
Even with the surrounding surface, neither higher nor lower than its general level. |
|
inferior 1 |
|
insertion |
indusium |
Inserted at the base of the sorus. |
|
alternate 1 |
|
arrangement |
|
Inserted singly along the axis, each at a different level and each diverging on a different radius than the ones next above and below. |
|
rachis 1 var. rhachis |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A main or first-order axis of a compound leaf blade. |
|
connective |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The tissue between and joining the laterally opposed thecae of an anther, connecting them with the distal end of the staminal filament when the latter is present. |
|
intravaginal |
|
position |
|
Within the leaf sheath. |
|
perennate |
|
duration |
structure |
Persisting in a functional state through the entire growing season. |
|
simple-craspedodromous |
|
venation |
|
Having a midvein that branches to either side along the length of the lamina, the secondary veins and their branches all running toward and terminating at the margin. |
|
veined |
|
architecture |
|
Having one or more orders of evident vasculature. |
|
suprabasal |
|
position |
|
Just above the base of the structure in point. |
|
cap cell |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The single cell, or one of the several cells, forming the uppermost (distal) portion of an antheridial wall. |
|
knee root |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A specialized secondary root of a wetland tree, a portion of which projects above mean water level and appears to bend as a leg does at the knee, its distalmost portion being anchored in the substrate beneath the water. The knee of the root is commonly regarded as a conduit for gas exchange between root interior and atmosphere, a function whose need is posited on the basis of the highly anaerobic and saturated conditions prevailing in wetland substrates. |
|
spathe |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A usually relatively large, sometimes showy, foliose bract subtending and sometimes partially enclosing an inflorescence, esp. a spadicate one; in Liliidae (monocotyledons). |
|
epiphyllous |
|
position |
|
Upon the leaves, or partially adnate thereto and apparently arising therefrom. |
|
naked 1 |
|
architecture |
|
Lacking a covering that might have been expected. |
|
rhipidiate |
|
architecture |
inflorescence |
Comprising one or more rhipidia. |
|
catadromous |
|
venation |
|
Having the first lateral vein in each pinna or primary segment of the frond arise from its midvein on the side toward the base of the frond, the pinnule or secondary segment that it leads to often disproportionately larger than the next distal ones. |
|
winter annual |
|
nominative |
plant |
Annual, germinating in autumn, overwintering in a vegetative state (usually as a rosette aboveground), reproducing sexually from early spring through summer, and dying promptly thereafter. See also summer annual. |
|
non-porous |
|
porosity |
|
Lacking vessels, the tracheary elements limited to tracheids and, sometimes, fiber-tracheids. |
|
chambered |
|
architecture |
pith |
Interrupted by cavities that are more or less regularly spaced along the axis and that result from disintegration of tissue prior to axis maturity. |
|
squarrose |
|
orientation |
lateral structure |
Having the proximal portion appressed and the distal portion deflexed, the latter more or less perpendicular to the surface of the bearing structure. |
|
obterete |
|
solid shape |
|
Inversely terete. |
|
samara |
|
nominative |
fruit |
Dry, indehiscent and having one or more integral alate portions that aid in aerial dispersal. |