|
false |
|
derivation |
indusium |
Constituting a marginal fold of the lamina as a whole and not a distinct enation from the epidermis. |
|
solitary 2 |
|
habit |
plants |
Growing singly; not aggregated. |
|
aseptate |
|
architecture |
|
Lacking internal walls or partitions (septae). |
|
thyrse |
|
nominative |
inflorescence |
An elongate, indeterminate main axis bearing numerous lateral branches, each the principal axis of a cymose subdivision. |
|
circumcaulous |
|
insertion |
|
Upon and surrounding the stem. |
|
ligule 3 |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A relatively small, attenuate, membranous, laminar enation from the adaxial surface of a leaf near its base; in Selaginella, Isoetes. |
|
filamentous |
|
texture |
|
Composed of filiform (thread-like) strands with no intervening tissue. |
|
heterosporous |
|
reproduction |
taxon |
Producing two types of spore, microspore and megaspore, which are sexually distinct and usually different in size, each megaspore giving rise to a megagametophyte, each microspore to a microgametophyte. |
|
beard |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A growth of relatively long, erect, flexible, capillary trichomes from one or more limited sectors of a structure's surface. |
|
husk |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A more or less dry, hard or fibrous, simple or compound enclosure or outer layer of a seed, fruit or inflorescence. |
|
ovule |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A complex reproductive structure borne by a seed-plant sporophyte, consisting of outer, sporophytic tissues that enclose a haploid, gametogenic tissue usually regarded as a highly reduced megagametophyte. Following fertilization, the entire structure matures to become a seed that contains an embryo, the first stage of the next sporophytic generation. Ovules (and seeds) are borne naked on megasporophylls (in Pinophyta) or within an ovary (in Magnoliophyta). |
|
sectile |
|
architecture |
pollinium |
Having partially separated sectors, as though cut. |
|
tuberous 2 |
|
architecture |
structure |
Resembling a tuber in shape and texture, but not ontogenetically such; esp. roots. |
|
discal |
|
position |
|
Upon or otherwise directly associated with the floral disc. |
|
loose 2 |
|
texture |
|
Soft overall, discontinuously and only weakly cohesive. |
|
pseudomonadal |
|
arrangement |
pollen |
Apparently monadal but each grain actually comprising an unseparated original tetrad in which the contiguous walls between component grains have dissolved. |
|
coleorhiza |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A sheath-like structure enclosing the radicle (embryonic root) in an embryo; esp. in Poaceae (Gramineae). |
|
inconspicuous |
|
manifestation |
|
Not prominently evident. |
|
septicidal |
|
dehiscence |
fruit |
Splitting longitudinally into or through the suture(s) in the outer wall and, if present, through the septum(-a) between locules, the latter thus opened indirectly to the outside. |
|
unbranched 2 |
|
architecture |
laminar veinlet |
Not branching within the areole. |
|
aggregate fruit |
|
nominative |
fruit |
Compound and derived from the two or more simple, superior ovaries of a single apocarpous flower; the ovaries connate, coherent, or contiguous in the fruit, the whole with or without accessory tissue. |
|
massula pl. massulae |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A body of coherent pollen grains, dispersed as a unit; esp. in Asclepiadaceae, Orchidaceae. |
|
bud-scale scar |
|
FEATURE |
|
A scar on a stem due to abscission of a bud scale. The scar(s) encircle(s) the axis to which the bud was terminal, each single scar having an outline like that of a transverse section through the base of the bud scale that was inserted there. Sets of bud scale scars (one set per bud) usually delimit seasonal stem growth increments in temperate zone taxa. |
|
integument |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A distinct layer of tissue that encloses and serves to protect the other tissues of an organ, especially a seed. |
|
androdioecious |
|
reproduction |
taxon |
Having some plants with only bisexual flowers and others only staminate ones. |