cloying |
|
odor |
|
Sickeningly sweet. |
birettaform |
|
solid shape |
|
Approximately square in cross section and shallowly convex at the top; like a biretta (Roman Catholic cleric's hat). |
hysterophyllous |
|
maturation |
non-foliar structure, esp. flower |
Maturing later than the leaves. |
palmatifid |
|
plane shape |
|
Palmately lobate; having three or more lobes whose longitudinal axes radiate from a common point. |
semielliptic |
|
arrangement |
bundle scars |
Forming an incomplete ellipsis, like the letter U. |
stylopodium pl. stylopodia |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A discoid enlargement at the base of the styles; esp. in Apiaceae (Umbelliferae). |
adenopetalous 2 |
|
derivation |
flower, perianth, corolla |
Having petals derived from glandular structures. |
foliose 1 |
|
architecture |
stem |
Bearing many leaves. |
mamillate |
|
relief |
|
Bearing mamillae. |
infrafoliar |
|
insertion |
|
Upon the stem directly below a leaf insertion. |
subvalvate |
|
dehiscence |
|
Incompletely or partly valvate. |
amphimictic |
|
reproduction |
taxon, plant |
Reproducing sexually. |
radical |
|
position |
|
Upon, arising from, or otherwise directly associated with the root. |
caespitose |
|
habit |
|
See cespitose. |
involucrate 2 |
|
architecture |
capitulum (head) |
Having an involucre. |
perianth tube |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A relatively narrow, fully connate portion of a syntepalous (gamotepalous) perianth proximal to a broader portion (limb) that comprises the distinct or connate distal portions of the tepals. |
sinus pl. sinus, sinuses |
|
FEATURE |
|
The space, indentation, or invagination (or, for some descriptive purposes, the outline thereof) between and delimiting any two consecutive or adjacent lobes or teeth of a structure. |
surface |
|
FEATURE |
|
The exterior or bounding area or layer of any structure, regarded as being infinitely thin; usually described as to relief, reflectance, and/or vesture. |
anisosepalous |
|
architecture |
flower, perianth, calyx |
Having sepals unequal in size and/or shape. |
corymbose |
|
architecture |
inflorescence |
Comprising one or more corymbs. |
piliferous |
|
apex |
|
Having a distinct, fine, weak, hair-like portion or protrusion. |
apolar |
|
architecture |
pollen grain, spore |
Lacking morphologically evident polarity. |
neck (archegonial) |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The distal narrowed portion of an archegonium above its bulbous base. |
plane shape |
|
CHARACTER |
|
Overall two-dimensional form or aspect(s) thereof. Overlaps conceptually with architecture, arrangement, habit, insertion, orientation, and position. |
spore |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A simple, usually unicellular, sometimes oligocellular propagule derived by meiotic division of a diploid (2n chromosomes) sporocyte within a sporangium, thus of haploid (n chromosomes) genetic constitution. A spore constitutes the first ontogenetic stage of a gametophytic generation and gives rise to a usually multicellular gametophyte upon germination. Though technically present in seed-bearing plants, by itself it is descriptively significant only in those taxa that do not produce seeds. |