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scutiform |
= buckler-shaped, scutate |
solid shape |
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Relatively thin with opposite broad oblong faces, planate to shallowly concave-convex, sometimes thickened about the periphery such that each face has a marginal rim; like an oblong shield. See also scutellate (platter-shaped, scutelliform), which is not clearly distinct in its application. |
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forked |
= furcate; > bifurcate |
plane shape |
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Having two or more terminal, antrorse branches or divisions arising from a common point or level, like the prongs of a fork. |
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subapical |
= subterminal |
insertion |
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Lateral and just below the apex. |
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lid |
= operculum |
STRUCTURE |
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A distal, cover-like portion of a structure whose main body is otherwise closed, transversely discontinuous with the main body around most of the circumference, or becoming partially or wholly separate by transverse dehiscence; as of a pitcher (ascidium), pollen grain, pyxis, or spore case (sporangium). |
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acrocaulous |
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insertion |
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At or very near the stem tip. |
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arching |
= recurved |
orientation |
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Curving backward or downward. |
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lorate |
= liguliform, strap-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Elongate and relatively thin with the opposite faces more or less plane and moderately narrow, their edges more or less straight and parallel over most of their length; resembling a strap. |
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botuliform |
= sausage-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Arcuately cylindric with rounded ends. |
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cereous 1 |
= ceraceous, waxen, waxy; > caesious, glaucescent, glaucous, pruinose |
coating |
|
Covered with wax or a wax-like substance. |
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papillate |
= papillose |
relief |
|
Having small, conoidal protrusions overall; appearing pimply. |
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cordiform |
= heart-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Having two rounded basal lobes, broadest near the base and fairly regularly attenuate to an essentially angular apex; like the stylized form of a heart. See also obcordiform. |
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plicate 3 |
= plaited, pleated |
vernation |
|
Having alternately adaxial and abaxial lengthwise folds, resembling a closed fan. |
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ramentaceous |
|
pubescence |
|
Of small, fragile, scarious, planate trichomes. |
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epibracteal |
|
insertion |
|
Upon the bracts, or partially adnate thereto and apparently arising therefrom. |
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scabridulous |
= scabrellate, scabrellous |
relief |
|
Minutely scabrous (rough, scabrate, scabrid, scabridous). See also spiculate, which is not clearly distinct in its application. |
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flexed |
= bent |
solid shape |
|
Having an abrupt bend at some point along its length. See also declinate (inclinate), geniculate (kneed), inflexed, reflexed. |
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small-dotted |
= puncticulate |
relief |
|
Finely dotted (punctate). |
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grumous |
|
solid shape |
|
Having an external aspect like a cluster of grains, basically convex overall. |
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laticiferous |
|
exudation |
|
Producing and exuding latex. |
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bellied |
= ventricose |
solid shape |
|
Bulging unilaterally near the middle, as though with a belly. |
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mucronate |
|
apex |
|
Terminating abruptly in a short, hard point that is a continuation of vascular tissue. See also apiculate, mucronulate. |
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concentric |
|
position |
|
Having a center or axis of symmetry coincident with that of the context of reference. |
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pustulate |
= blistered, bullate, puckered |
relief |
|
Having relatively coarse, irregularly disposed, rounded protrusions or convexities resembling blisters. See also papillate, papillose. |
|
rugose |
= corrugate, wrinkled |
relief |
|
Having irregular, narrow ridges or creases, the intervening areas flat to shallowly concave or convex, appearing overall as though crumpled and then spread out. See also rugulose. |
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pustule |
= blister, bulla |
FEATURE |
|
A relatively coarse, rounded protrusion or convexity. See also papilla. |
