pustulate |
= blistered, bullate, puckered |
relief |
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Having relatively coarse, irregularly disposed, rounded protrusions or convexities resembling blisters. See also papillate, papillose. |
rugose |
= corrugate, wrinkled |
relief |
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Having irregular, narrow ridges or creases, the intervening areas flat to shallowly concave or convex, appearing overall as though crumpled and then spread out. See also rugulose. |
shoot 1 |
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STRUCTURE |
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Collectively, all those portions of a plant body that are anatomically distinct from the root, the component axes differentiated into nodes and internodes, and branching exogenously from the former. |
staminodial |
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insertion |
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Upon or otherwise directly associated with the staminodes. |
hooked |
= hamate, uncinate |
apex |
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Having a recurved terminal portion that resembles a hook. |
suture |
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FEATURE |
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An evident line of ontogenetic union. |
lacerate |
= cut, incised, torn; > laciniate, slashed |
plane shape |
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Having straight to irregular lines of separation extending inward from the margin. See also cleft (dissected, divided, lobate, lobed, parted, partite, segmented). |
trunk |
= bole; < main stem, primary stem |
STRUCTURE |
|
The relatively stout, columnar, main stem of a distinct aboveground portion of a tree. |
wavy |
= undulate |
margin |
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Having regular, curved, smoothly connected, alternating, wave-like deviations upward and downward from the general plane of the structure. |
barb 1 |
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STRUCTURE |
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Any relatively short, stiff, sharp, acutely inserted or bent, antrorse or retrorse, terminal or lateral appendage. |
microsporocarp |
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STRUCTURE |
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A sporocarp that bears only microsporangia. |
calyx tube |
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STRUCTURE |
|
A relatively narrow, fully connate portion of a synsepalous (gamosepalous) calyx proximal to a broader portion (limb) that comprises the distinct or connate distal portions of the sepals. |
oily 2 |
= greasy, oleaginous, unctuous |
texture |
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Liquid or deformably solid, cohesive, and slippery to the touch. |
cryptic |
|
coloration |
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Similar to its natural background, from which it is not readily distinguished. |
pseudoaxillary |
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insertion |
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Only apparently axillary; originally extraaxillary but displaced to the axil by differential growth during development. |
dot |
= punctum |
FEATURE |
|
A small, generally round sector of distinct coloration or relief. |
ridged |
|
solid shape |
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Having one or more ridges; esp. fruits of Apiaceae (Umbelliferae). |
falcate 2 |
= sickle-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Elongate, strongly compressed, and arcuate in the plane of compression, the two faces more or less plane and parallel, the degree of curvature decreasing distally or not; like a sickle blade. |
septal |
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insertion |
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Upon or otherwise directly associated with the septum or septa. |
furcate |
= forked; > bifurcate |
solid shape |
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Having two or more terminal, antrorse branches or divisions arising from a common point or level, like the prongs of a fork. |
spotted |
= blotched, maculate |
coloration |
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Having one or more areas that differ in color from the rest of the surface. See also eyespotted. |
iridescent |
|
coloration |
|
Reflecting a pattern colors from throughout the visible spectrum, the pattern changing with the angle of view. |
vermiculate |
= worm-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Basically cylindric, elongate, and slender with bluntly rounded ends, variously curved over its length. |