|
antisepalous |
|
position |
equivalent floral structures |
Each inserted directly above or below a sepal. In place of this term, the phrase "opposite the sepals" is often used, but that contradicts the sense of opposite as otherwise employed (arrangement of lateral structures along an axis) and should be avoided. |
|
equal |
|
size |
equivalent structures |
Essentially uniform in extent. See also subequal, unequal. |
|
coherent |
|
fusion |
equivalent structures |
Joined superficially, with no significant histological continuity. |
|
subequal |
|
size |
equivalent structures |
Nearly uniform in extent. See also equal, unequal. |
|
fasciate(d) |
|
fusion |
equivalent structures |
Abnormally proliferated in size and/or number and more or less connate, the result often monstrous. |
|
discrete |
= distinct |
fusion |
equivalent structures |
Not fused or joined with one another in any degree. |
|
connate |
|
fusion |
equivalent structures |
Intimately fused, with strong histological continuity. |
|
unequal |
|
size |
equivalent structures |
Distinctly differing in extent. See also equal, subequal. |
|
distinct |
= discrete |
fusion |
equivalent structures |
Not fused or joined with one another in any degree. |
|
anther-bearing |
= antheriferous |
architecture |
floral structure |
Bearing anthers. |
|
antheriferous |
= anther-bearing |
architecture |
floral structure |
Bearing anthers. |
|
ligulate 2 |
|
architecture |
floret |
Bisexual with a zygomorphic corolla; in Asteraceae (Compositae). |
|
strobiloid |
|
architecture |
flower |
Characterized by a general lack of adnation among the different sets of basic floral structures, any significant degree of fusion limited to connation within sets, thus with ovary(ies) superior and lacking a floral tube. |
|
achlamydeous |
= naked |
architecture |
flower |
Lacking a perianth. |
|
complete |
|
architecture |
flower |
Having all sets of basic floral structures (calyx and corolla, or else undifferentiated perianth; androecium; and gynoecium) present and functionally normal. |
|
calyculate 2 |
|
architecture |
flower |
Subtended by a calyculus (epicalyx). |
|
haplomorphic |
|
architecture |
flower |
Having the members of each set of basic floral structures numerous and spirally arranged, the flower hemispheric to conoidal overall. |
|
pedicellate |
< stalked |
architecture |
flower |
Having a pedicel. |
|
cotyloid |
|
architecture |
flower |
Having general adnation among the different sets of floral structures, thus having the ovary inferior and/or having a floral tube. |
|
thermocleistogamous |
|
reproduction |
flower |
Normally chasmogamous but facultatively cleistogamous during periods of lower-than-normal temperature. |
|
imperfect |
|
architecture |
flower |
Having either stamens or pistils absent or non-functional, thus unisexual. |
|
xerocleistogamous |
|
reproduction |
flower |
Normally chasmogamous but facultatively cleistogamous during drier than normal periods. |
|
night-blooming |
= nocturnal |
habit |
flower |
Opening during the nighttime. |
|
day-blooming |
= diurnal |
habit |
flower |
Opening during the daytime. |
|
nocturnal |
= night-blooming |
habit |
flower |
Opening during the nighttime. |
