|
decurved |
|
orientation |
|
Curving abaxially. See also incurved. |
|
elongate |
|
solid shape |
|
Longer in one dimension than in any other. |
|
sack-shaped |
= bag-shaped, pouch-shaped, saccate |
solid shape |
|
Irregularly obovoid with an exterior aspect intermediate between inflated and flaccid; like a closed pouch or bag. |
|
first glume |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The lower (proximal) or sometimes solitary small bract inserted at the base of a grass (Poaceae) spikelet, the second glume, when present, inserted immediately above (distal to) it. |
|
hydrocyanic |
= almondy |
odor |
|
Pungently fruity like almonds, due to the presence of hydrocyanin or a closely related compound. |
|
lageniform |
= ampulliform, flask-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Generally circular in cross-section, broadest at or below the middle, approximately globose below that and constricted above to a relatively narrow neck; like a flask. |
|
tubiform |
= trumpet-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Obteretely tubular with a relatively short distal flare (the limb if a perianth, calyx, or corolla). |
|
whip-like |
= flagelliform |
solid shape |
|
Very slender, terete, generally straight, and apparently supple. |
|
…angled |
= …gonous |
solid shape |
|
Elongate with the number of longitudinal angles indicated by the prefix, the intervening sides transversely flat or curved; as in four-angled. See also …angular (…gonal), deltoid, obdeltoid, triquetrous. |
|
barbellule |
= barbellula |
STRUCTURE |
|
A small barbel (barbella); a very diminutive barb. |
|
moniliform |
= beaded |
solid shape |
|
Elongate, relatively slender, transversely round, and more or less regularly constricted over its length, the whole straight or variously curved; like a necklace of beads. |
|
cap cell |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The single cell, or one of the several cells, forming the uppermost (distal) portion of an antheridial wall. |
|
one-sided 3 |
= unilateral |
position |
|
Upon or arising from one side only of the bearing structure. |
|
petiole |
< stalk, stipe (broad sense, not recommended) |
STRUCTURE |
|
The stalk, when present, of a leaf. |
|
psilate |
= bald, glabrous |
pubescence |
|
Lacking trichomes. |
|
fascicled 2 |
= bundled (not recommended), fasciculate |
arrangement |
|
Disposed in one or more fascicles, the members of each inserted close together and only slightly if at all divergent from one another. |
|
sericeous |
= silky |
pubescence |
|
Of or bearing long, fine, appressed, capillate trichomes and like silk to the touch. |
|
squamellose |
< scaly |
pubescence |
|
Finely squamose (lepidote). |
|
hilum 1 pl. hila |
|
FEATURE |
|
The scar left on a seed at the point of its abscission from the funiculus. |
|
superaxillary |
|
position |
|
Internodal but close to and directly above the axil(s). |
|
hilum 2 pl. hila |
|
FEATURE |
|
The more or less central point within a starch grain of intracellular origin, about which the successive layers of starch were accreted more or less symmetrically. |
|
superficial |
= surficial |
insertion |
|
Directly upon the surface of the structure in point. |
|
jointed |
= articulate(d) |
architecture |
|
Elongate with one or more distinct, relatively narrow zones of demarcation between adjacent main portions of the whole, these joints (articulations) often thicker and sometimes sites of eventual abscission. |
|
tri… 2 |
= thrice-…, triple-… |
prefix |
|
Indicating presence of three hierarchical orders of the type of entity or pattern denoted by the term's stem; as in tripinnate. See also entries for particular terms beginning with this prefix whose meanings, at least in some applications, are more specific than usually indicated by such combination. |
|
vestiture |
|
STRUCTURE / SUBSTANCE |
|
See vesture. |
