putrid |
= fetid |
odor |
|
Stinking like rotting flesh. |
microphyll |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A small, lateral, leaf-like enation that, evolutionarily, is not a true leaf, i.e., whose vasculature, if any, consists of only a single median strand not ontogenetically integral with the vasculature of the bearing stem and not associated with leaf gaps in the stele of the stem; in Bryophyta, Psilotophyta, Lycopodiophyta, Equisetophyta. |
veined |
|
architecture |
|
Having one or more orders of evident vasculature. |
glaucescent |
< ceraceous, cereous, pruinose, waxen, waxy |
coating |
|
Becoming glaucous with age. See also caesious. |
spadix pl. spadices |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
A thick, fleshy, primary inflorescence axis bearing sessile flowers more or less sunken into its surface, the whole subtended and sometimes partially enclosed by a specialized bract, the spathe; esp. in Araceae. |
…parted |
? …cleft, …fid, …lobate, …lobed, …partite, …segmented |
solid shape |
|
Having the number of lobes, divisions or segments indicated by the prefix; as in five-parted. |
glaucous |
< ceraceous, cereous, pruinose, waxen, waxy |
coating |
|
Whitish pruinose; covered with a thin, opaque, whitish deposit (bloom) of macroscopically indistinguishable waxy particles that rubs off easily. See also caesious, glaucescent. |
caudate 2 |
= tailed |
base |
|
With one or more relatively slender, retrorse basal enations or appendages. |
partial |
|
extent |
|
Not reaching fully from the ovary wall or pericarp to the center of the ovary or fruit and/or from the apex to the base of its interior, thus not completely separating adjacent locules, which are recognized and delimited by extrapolating from the incomplete septal boundary(ies), the ovary or fruit nonetheless effectively unilocular. |
epipterous |
|
solid shape |
|
Alate with a single terminal wing. |
ribbed 2 |
|
solid shape |
|
Having two or more prominent, elongate, relatively narrow, essentially parallel protrusions that extend over all or most of its length or circumference. |
blade |
= lamina |
STRUCTURE |
|
The expanded, more or less planate, distal portion, when present, of a leaf, leaflet or bract. |
obcompressed |
< flattened |
solid shape |
|
Flattened adaxially and abaxially, parallel to the longitudinal axis, as though pressed or squeezed from the upper and lower surfaces, the external surface otherwise basically convex. Used alone, this term usually implies a strong degree of flattening; otherwise, it is often used in combination with some other term that describes the overall shape exclusive of ("before") flattening, e.g., obcompressed-lanceoloid. See also compressed (complanate), depressed. |
annular |
= ring-shaped |
solid shape |
|
More or less evenly tubular in a closed circle; like a ring or doughnut. |
hermaphroditic |
= bisexual |
reproduction |
|
Having functional reproductive structures of both sexes. See also perfect. |
…colpate |
= …fossulate, …furrowed, …grooved, …sulcate, …valleculate |
architecture |
|
Having the number of colpi indicated by the prefix; esp. pollen grains; as in monocolpate, polycolpate, 3-colpate. |
pseudolamina pl. pseudolaminae |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The expanded part of a phyllode (phyllodium), resembling a blade but evolutionarily derived from the petiole. |
lens-shaped 1 |
= biconvex, lenticular |
plane shape |
|
Elongate, narrow, broadest at the middle, attenuate to acute ends, the sides convex; like the outline of a couble-convex lens viewed from its edge. |
basicaulous |
|
position |
|
At or very near the stem base. |
scrobis pl. scrobes |
= fovea, pit |
FEATURE |
|
A small, rounded depression. |
palmatifid |
|
plane shape |
|
Palmately lobate; having three or more lobes whose longitudinal axes radiate from a common point. |
inflorescence 2 |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
The basic architectural unit of the flower-producing portion of a plant; comprising one or more flowers, their associated supporting axes (peduncles, main axes, branches and pedicels), if any, and the appendages thereto (bracts, bractlets or bracteoles or prophylls, involucres, involucels, and glumes), if any; delimited by the insertion or gradation of a single peduncle, peduncle cluster, pedicel, pedicel cluster, or sessile flower, as the case may be, directly upon or into some proximal vegetative structure not of one of these types; depending upon the type(s) of flowers included, may be bisexual (all flowers bisexual), staminate (all flowers staminate), pistillate (all flowers pistillate), sterile (all flowers sterile), or mixed (two or more types of flowers present); most appropriately described using nominative terms. |
…sulcate |
= …colpate, …fossulate, …furrowed, …grooved, …valleculate |
architecture |
|
Having the number of sulci indicated by the prefix; esp. pollen grains; as in monosulcate, polysulcate, 3-sulcate. |
crateriform |
= goblet-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Having a distal, concave, relatively thin-walled, basically hemispherical portion surmounting a much narrower, transversely round, pedestal-like base. |
repand |
|
margin |
|
Gently or shallowly sinuate. |