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mucronulate |
|
apex |
|
Finely mucronate. See also apiculate. |
|
waisted |
|
solid shape |
|
Constricted in width or breadth at or near the middle of its length. |
|
splendent |
= glittering |
reflectance |
|
Interruptedly glossy (laevigate, lustrous, polished, shining, shiny) and thus sparkling when viewed from changing angles. |
|
bractlet 2 |
= bracteole, prophyll(um); < bract |
STRUCTURE |
|
A second- or higher-order bract within, and subtending some portion of, an aggregate branching structure, especially when subtending a flower. |
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lineolate 1 |
|
coloration |
|
Finely lineate, the lines short and often irregularly oriented. |
|
trunk |
= bole; < main stem, primary stem |
STRUCTURE |
|
The relatively stout, columnar, main stem of a distinct aboveground portion of a tree. |
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runcinate |
|
plane shape |
|
Basically obovate with a series of retrorse, acute lobes on either side, these diminishing in size toward the base. |
|
floral tube |
= floral cup (broad sense), hypanthium (broad sense) |
STRUCTURE |
|
A complex structure comprising fused portions of the perianth and/or androecium of a flower, sometimes also including receptacular tissue; surrounding and wholly, partly, or not at all adnate to the gynoecium; subdivided morphologically into casing, collar and/or neck; sometimes bearing free distal portions of the constituent structures. |
|
odor |
|
CHARACTER |
|
Olfactory stimulation. |
|
cone scale |
< macrosporophyll (not recommended), megasporophyll, microsporophyll; > ovuliferous scale |
STRUCTURE |
|
One of the membranous, fleshy, or woody sporophylls of a cone (strobilus); esp. in Pinophyta. |
|
horn |
= corniculum |
STRUCTURE |
|
A straight or curved, slenderly conic or conoidal protrusion or terminal portion that resembles an animal horn. |
|
streaked 2 |
= striate; < lineate |
relief |
|
Covered with very narrow and shallow, relatively long, more or less straight and parallel depressions. |
|
cartilaginous |
= cartilage-like |
texture |
|
Firm, dense, tough, somewhat pliable, and resilient, like human cartilage. |
|
dome-shaped |
= tholiform |
solid shape |
|
Convex overall, broadest at the base, and transversely more or less circular to elliptical throughout. |
|
quadr(i)… |
= four-…, tetra… |
prefix |
|
Indicating presence of or constitution by four entities of the type denoted by the term's stem; as in quadrangular, quadrilocular. |
|
microsporophyll |
> cone scale |
STRUCTURE |
|
A sporophyll that bears only microsporangia. |
|
venation |
|
CHARACTER |
|
Configuration of laminar vasculature as to its hierarchical organization and the dispositions of component orders. For descriptive purposes, the orders of vasculature are ranked with reference only to the lamina in point, irrespective of rank within any larger vascular context. |
|
glochidiate |
|
pubescence |
|
Bearing glochids (glochidia). |
|
spatula-shaped |
= spatulate |
plane shape |
|
Elongate, broadest near a rounded apex, gradually attenuate to a narrower base; like the outline of the broad face of a spatula blade. |
|
patelliform |
= kneecap-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Thickly meniscoid, like a human kneecap. |
|
bifacial |
|
architecture |
|
Having two opposite broad surfaces that differ distinctly in appearance. |
|
cryptic |
|
coloration |
|
Similar to its natural background, from which it is not readily distinguished. |
|
placenta pl. placentae, placentas |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
An ovule-bearing zone of the tissue surface bordering an ovary locule; of merely topographic, not histological, significance; may be a part of the ovary wall proper or an extension from it, or a part of the central axis of the ovary or an extension from it. |
|
involucre 2 |
|
STRUCTURE |
|
One or more closely proximate whorls, or a compact spiral, of bracts (phyllaries) surrounding (proximal to) the compound receptacle (torus) and florets of a capitulum (head); in Asteraceae (Compositae). |
|
rigid |
= rigent, stiff |
texture |
|
Strongly resisting deformation over its length. |
