full |
|
extent |
|
Reaching from the ovary wall or pericarp to the center of the ovary or fruit and from the apex to the base of its interior, thus separating adjacent locules completely. |
showy |
< conspicuous |
manifestation |
|
Prominently evident and attractive due to size, shape and/or coloration. |
coroniform |
= crown-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Shortly and broadly tubular overall, circumferentially continuous at the base, distally so or not; like a monarch's crown. |
peripheral |
|
position |
|
Upon or otherwise directly associated with the outer surfaces or regions of a three-dimensional structure. Although use of this term in two-dimensional contexts is technically correct, traditionally the term marginal is preferred in such cases. |
lacrimate |
= teardrop-shaped |
plane shape |
|
Like the stylized lateral outline of a teardrop; broadest just below the middle, broadly rounded to the base, and acutely attenuate to the apex; like the stylized lateral outline of a teardrop. |
eyespotted |
= ocellate |
coloration |
|
Having a more or less circular area that differes in hue and/or intensity from the remainder of the structure; esp. a corolla with such an area at its center. |
muticous |
|
apex |
|
Lacking a distinct terminal point (when one might be expected). |
weak |
|
texture |
|
Very pliable and unresilient. |
hair |
= capillus; > glochid, glochidium; < cilium, trichome |
STRUCTURE |
|
A hair-like trichome. |
sporophyte |
|
PLANT |
|
The main, ultimate, spore-bearing stage in the diploid (2n chromosomes) phase of a taxon's life cycle. Two morphologically and genetically distinct and alternate phases together constitute the complete life cycle in sexually reproducing taxa, the other phase (gametophytic) being haploid (n chromosomes). Any taxon whose life cycle is confined to one or the other phase is limited to asexual means of reproduction, since sexual reproduction with consequent genetic recombination is impossible without alternation between haploid and diploid states via meiosis and fertilization. The term sporophytic applies to any part of the diploid phase, including all unicellular to multicellular entities belonging to it, whereas sporophyte is reserved for the principal and directly spore-producing stage of that phase. |
decurved |
|
orientation |
|
Curving abaxially. See also incurved. |
arching |
= recurved |
orientation |
|
Curving backward or downward. |
lobe |
? division, segment |
STRUCTURE |
|
Any generally convex, major peripheral protrusion or component sector that is delimited by concavities in the surface or margin and that is not proximally distinct from the remainder of the whole. |
tubiform |
= trumpet-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Obteretely tubular with a relatively short distal flare (the limb if a perianth, calyx, or corolla). |
foliar |
|
insertion |
|
Upon or otherwise directly associated with the leaves. |
connivent |
|
arrangement |
|
Converging and distally contiguous; esp. arcuate stamens with anthers contiguous. |
hypanthium 1 (broad sense) pl. hypanthia |
= floral cup (broad sense), floral tube |
STRUCTURE |
|
A complex structure comprising fused portions of the perianth and/or androecium of a flower, sometimes also including receptacular tissue; surrounding and wholly, partly, or not at all adnate to the gynoecium; subdivided morphologically into casing, collar and/or neck; sometimes bearing free distal portions of the constituent structures. |
strombuliform |
= spire-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Attenuate-spiral in three dimensions, the coils contiguous or not. |
beaklet 1 |
= rostellum |
STRUCTURE |
|
A small beak or rostrum. |
radial |
= radiant, radiate, stellate |
arrangement |
|
Disposed about and mutually divergent from a common geometric center in two or three dimensions, thus collectively actinomorphic. |
caesious |
< ceraceous, cereous, pruinose, waxen, waxy |
coating |
|
Greenish pruinose; covered with a thin, opaque, greenish deposit (bloom) of macroscopically indistinguishable waxy particles that rubs off easily. See also glaucescent, glaucous. |
mono… |
= one-…, single-…, uni… |
prefix |
|
Indicating presence of or constitution by one entity of the type denoted by the term's stem; as in monandrous, monocolpate, monocyclic. See also entries for particular terms with this prefix whose meanings, at least in some applications, are more specific than usually indicated by such combination. |
verticillate |
= cyclic, seriate, whorled |
arrangement |
|
Disposed along the axis in groups of three or more, the members of each group (cycle, series, verticil, whorl) inserted regularly around the axis at the same level. |
…gonal |
= …angular |
plane shape |
|
Having more or less straight sides of the number indicated by the prefix; as in pentagonal, trigonal. See also deltate, …gonous (…angled). |
gongylodate |
= gongyloid, knob-shaped, knot-shaped, nodiform |
solid shape |
|
Approximately globose, the surface convoluted or not, like a knob or knot; usually applied only to structures or components that are relatively small. |