blotch |
= macula, spot |
FEATURE |
|
An area that differs in color from the rest of a structure's surface. See also eyespot. |
tubercle |
|
FEATURE |
|
A small, rounded, knot-like swelling or wart-like protrusion. |
callus |
|
FEATURE |
|
A small, relatively hard covering, outgrowth, or swelling of tissue; esp. in axes of grass (Poaceae) inflorescences just distal to points of eventual disarticulation. |
rank |
|
FEATURE |
|
A sequence of lateral structures arising from the same axis at successive points along its length and diverging from it in the same direction. |
stomatal pore 1 |
= stoma (strict sense) |
FEATURE |
|
The opening between and regulated by the two guard cells of a stomate (stomatal apparatus). |
umbo pl. umbines, umbos |
|
FEATURE |
|
A relatively small, rounded or conical, central protrusion upon an essentially round, broad face. |
pit |
= fovea, scrobis |
FEATURE |
|
A small, rounded depression. |
stomatal pore 2 |
= stomium |
FEATURE |
|
The opening in the wall of a sporangium, between the lip cells, through which the spores exit; in Psilotophyta, Lycopodiophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta. |
equatorial ridge |
|
FEATURE |
|
A circumferential ring about a megaspore in the plane of its equator, raised above the remainder of the wall surface; in some heterosporous taxa of Polypodiophyta. |
centralium pl. centralia |
|
FEATURE |
|
A central longitudinal cavity within the seed; esp. in Arecaceae (Palmae). |
sulcus pl. sulci |
= colpus, fossula, furrow, groove, vallecula |
FEATURE |
|
An elongate depression that is relatively shallow and narrow. |
scallop |
= crena |
FEATURE |
|
A rounded, marginal convexity or concavity in a series of such that alternate regularly and are oriented more or less perpendicular to the generalized perimeter of a laminar structure. See also sawtooth, sawtoothlet, scalloplet (crenule), tooth (dens), toothlet. |
face |
|
FEATURE |
|
A relatively large, flat or shallowly curved portion of the external surface of a three-dimensional structure, bounded by more or less distinct topological discontinuities. |
bud-scale scar |
|
FEATURE |
|
A scar on a stem due to abscission of a bud scale. The scar(s) encircle(s) the axis to which the bud was terminal, each single scar having an outline like that of a transverse section through the base of the bud scale that was inserted there. Sets of bud scale scars (one set per bud) usually delimit seasonal stem growth increments in temperate zone taxa. |
stomium pl. stomia |
= stomatal pore |
FEATURE |
|
The opening in the wall of a sporangium, between the lip cells, through which the spores exit; in Psilotophyta, Lycopodiophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta. |
groove |
= colpus, fossula, furrow, sulcus, vallecula |
FEATURE |
|
A longitudinal depression that is relatively shallow and narrow. |
scalloplet |
= crenule |
FEATURE |
|
A diminutive scallop (crena). See also sawtooth, sawtoothlet, tooth (dens), toothlet. |
dot |
= punctum |
FEATURE |
|
A small, generally round sector of distinct coloration or relief. |
furrow |
= colpus, fossula, groove, sulcus, vallecula |
FEATURE |
|
An elongate depression that is relatively shallow and narrow. |
macula pl. maculae |
= blotch, spot |
FEATURE |
|
An area that differs in color from the rest of a structure's surface, usually due to differing coloration. See also eyespot. |
fossula pl. fossulae |
= colpus, furrow, groove, sulcus, vallecula |
FEATURE |
|
An elongate depression that is relatively shallow and narrow. |
notch |
= emargination |
FEATURE |
|
A relatively small, acute sinus at the distal end of a laminar structure. |
lacuna pl. lacunae |
|
FEATURE |
|
A hole or cavity; an empty space surrounded by tissue in two or three dimensions. |
collar 2 |
|
FEATURE |
|
The junction between the sheath and blade of a leaf; esp. in Poaceae (Gramineae). |
bulla pl. bullae |
= blister, pustule |
FEATURE |
|
A relatively coarse, rounded protrusion or convexity. See also papilla. |