|
apomictic |
= asexual; > agamospermous, apogamous, aposporous, vegetative |
reproduction |
taxon, plant |
Producing new plants by means not involving meiosis or fertilization. |
|
monoclinous |
= synoecious |
reproduction |
taxon |
Having all flowers functionally bisexual; this condition is implied by default if no other is specified. See also diclinous. |
|
cross-fertilizing |
= allogamous, allomictic, exogamous, xenogamous |
reproduction |
taxon |
Having fertilization regularly involving gametes derived from different plants. |
|
selfing |
= autogamous, automictic, idiogamous, self-fertilizing; > geitonogamous |
reproduction |
taxon |
Having fertilization regularly involving gametes derived from the same plant. |
|
vegetative |
< apomictic, asexual |
reproduction |
plant |
Producing new plants asexually by proliferation or fragmentation of sterile tissue, without formation of embryos (or seeds). The logical antecedent of this term is "reproduction," not the taxon in point or "plants," and syntax should be governed accordingly. Whenever this mode of reproduction is noted, the relevant propagative structures should be identified. |
|
digamous |
|
reproduction |
inflorescence |
Bearing flowers of two differing sexual constitutions; esp. in Asteraceae (Compositae). |
|
monoecious |
< diclinous |
reproduction |
taxon |
Having all flowers or spikelets functionally unisexual, and all plants having both staminate and pistillate types. See also dioecious. |
|
feminine |
= female |
reproduction |
|
Of the sex that produces megaspores and ova. |
|
trioecious |
|
reproduction |
taxon |
Having some flowers or spikelets functionally unisexual and some bisexual, some plants having only staminate or only pistillate types, other plants having only bisexual types. |
|
aposporous |
< apomictic, asexual |
reproduction |
taxon, plant |
Producing new gametophytes from the sporophytes asexually, without intervening meiosis (or spores). |
|
synoecious |
= monoclinous |
reproduction |
taxon |
Having all flowers functionally bisexual; this condition is implied by default if no other is specified. See also diclinous. |
|
fertile |
|
reproduction |
plant, reproductive structure |
Producing functional spores, gametes, pollen, ovules, seeds, or other propagules. |
|
plated |
|
relief |
bark |
Fissured in a more or less regular, anastomosing pattern with distinct, relatively large, undisturbed sectors intervening, the latter ultimately falling away more or less intact after attaining considerable thickness. |
|
scrobiculate |
= fine-pitted, foveolate |
relief |
|
Finely pitted (foveate). |
|
punctate 2 |
= dotted |
relief |
|
Having small, round, shallow depressions or low protrusions. See also puncticulate (small-dotted). |
|
rough 2 |
= scabrate, scabrid, scabridous, scabrous |
relief |
|
Having small, stout, stiff, more or less acute protrusions. |
|
puncticulate |
= small-dotted |
relief |
|
Finely punctate (dotted). |
|
honeycombed |
= alveolate |
relief |
|
Having generally uniform, regularly and closely disposed, transversely polygonal depressions overall, the pattern resembling the external aspect of a honeycomb. |
|
spiculate |
|
relief |
|
Having small, fine, stiff, acute protrusions that resemble little spikes. See also scabridulous (scabrellate, scabrellous, which is not clearly distinct in its application. |
|
scabrate |
= rough, scabrid, scabridous, scabrous |
relief |
|
Having small, stout, stiff, more or less acute protrusions. |
|
warty |
= tuberculate, tuberculose, verrucose |
relief |
|
Covered with small, relatively broad, irregularly shaped, obtuse protrusions. |
|
scabrid |
= rough, scabrate, scabridous, scabrous |
relief |
|
Having small, stout, stiff, more or less acute protrusions. |
|
wrinkled |
= corrugate, rugose |
relief |
|
Having irregular, narrow ridges or creases, the intervening areas flat to shallowly concave or convex, appearing overall as though crumpled and then spread out. See also rugulose. |
|
eroded |
= erose |
relief |
|
Having rough, very irregular depressions throughout. |
|
netted 3 |
= reticulate |
relief |
|
Having prominulous, more or less regularly interconnected lines. |
