epipterous |
|
solid shape |
|
Alate with a single terminal wing. |
saddle-shaped |
= selliform |
solid shape |
|
Relatively thin, broad and long, strongly compound-curved, concavely from end to end and convexly from side to side; like the generalized shape of a saddle. |
tubular |
|
solid shape |
|
Cylindric or attenuate-cylindric overall and with a hollow interior open at one or both ends. |
flabellate |
= fan-shaped, flabelliform |
solid shape |
|
Strongly compressed, broadest near the apex and attenuate to a narrow base, plaited longitudinally, the alternating folds radiating from the base, the whole basically triangular in broad aspect; like a partially expanded folding fan. |
squamiform |
= scale-like |
solid shape |
|
Isodiametric to elongate in broad outline, relatively very thin, and planate to moderately concave-convex. |
hypocrateriform |
= salverform |
solid shape |
perianth, calyx, corolla |
Having a relatively long, slender tube and a divaricate, planate limb resembling a round platter. |
laminar 2 |
|
solid shape |
|
Relatively very thin with parallel opposite broad faces, the whole plane or variously curved. Structures to which this term, along with any other three-dimensional ones, is applicable are often also described as though only two-dimensional, using terms that are implicitly understood to refer only to the outline of the broad faces. |
capitiform |
= capitate, head-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Basically globose and resembling a head in the context of occurrence. |
prismatic |
|
solid shape |
|
Uniformly polygonal in transverse section, basally and apically truncate, all faces essentially plane. |
suborbicular |
= subglobose, subrotund, subspheric(al), subspheroid(al) |
solid shape |
|
Broadly ellipsoid with a length:width ratio closely approaching 1:1; almost orbicular, slightly longer than broad. |
kidney-shaped 2 |
= reniform |
solid shape |
|
Thickly elongate and arcuate, circular or compressed-circular in transverse section, each end bluntly rounded; like the generalized shape of a human kidney. |
hair-like |
= capillary, capillate |
solid shape |
|
Finely filiform; resembling a hair. |
deltoid |
< three-angled, trigonous, triquetrous |
solid shape |
|
Three-angular (trigonous, triquetrous), broadest at the base, and regularly attenuate to an angular apex; equilaterally pyramidal with three lateral faces. See also obdeltoid. |
flabelliform |
= fan-shaped, flabellate |
solid shape |
|
Strongly compressed, broadest near the apex and attenuate to a narrow base, plaited longitudinally, the alternating folds radiating from the base, the whole basically triangular in broad aspect; like a partially expanded folding fan. |
gongylodate |
= gongyloid, knob-shaped, knot-shaped, nodiform |
solid shape |
|
Approximately globose, the surface convoluted or not, like a knob or knot; usually applied only to structures or components that are relatively small. |
obterete |
|
solid shape |
|
Inversely terete. |
unequal |
|
size |
equivalent structures |
Distinctly differing in extent. See also equal, subequal. |
enlarged |
|
size |
|
Unusually or unexpectedly large. |
gigantic |
|
size |
plant |
Strongly enlarged; unusually or unexpectedly very large throughout. |
equal |
|
size |
equivalent structures |
Essentially uniform in extent. See also subequal, unequal. |
reduced |
|
size |
|
Unusually or unexpectedly small. |
subequal |
|
size |
equivalent structures |
Nearly uniform in extent. See also equal, unequal. |
dwarfed |
|
size |
plant |
Strongly reduced; unusually or unexpectedly very small throughout. |
digamous |
|
reproduction |
inflorescence |
Bearing flowers of two differing sexual constitutions; esp. in Asteraceae (Compositae). |
feminine |
= female |
reproduction |
|
Of the sex that produces megaspores and ova. |