spindle-shaped |
= fusiform |
solid shape |
|
Elongate, transversely round, broadest at the middle and regularly attenuate to either end. |
teardrop-shaped 2 |
= lacrimiform |
solid shape |
|
Transversely round and broadest just below the middle, broadly rounded to the base and acutely attenuate to the apex. |
globose |
= globular, orbicular, rotund, spheric(al), spheroid(al) |
solid shape |
|
Uniformly convex, circular in any median section and in outline when viewed from any angle; like a globe or sphere. |
barbed 2 |
|
solid shape |
|
Having one or more relatively short, stiff, acutely inserted or bent, antrorse or retrorse, terminal and/or lateral hook-like appendages; esp. awns or setae. |
cucullate 2 |
= cuculliform, hood-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Convex or compressed-convex overall with a distal peak or ridge, relatively thin-walled and essentially hollow with the interior open to one side below the distal portion; resembling a hood or cowl. See also galeate (galeiform, helmet-shaped), which overlaps conceptually. |
fusiform |
= spindle-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Elongate, transversely round, broadest at the middle and regularly attenuate to either end. |
discoid 1 |
= disciform |
solid shape |
|
Relatively thin with two round, plane or convex, opposite broad faces and a rounded circumferential edge; like a disc. See also lenticular (biconvex, lens-shaped), meniscoid, placentiform (placenta-shaped), trochlear (pulley-wheel-shaped). |
head-shaped |
= capitate, capitiform |
solid shape |
|
Basically globose and resembling a head in the context of occurrence. |
subglobose |
= suborbicular, subrotund, subspheric(al), subspheroid(al) |
solid shape |
|
Broadly ellipsoid with a length:width ratio closely approaching 1:1; almost globose, slightly longer than broad. |
umbonate |
= bossed |
solid shape |
|
Having an umbo. |
globular |
= globose, orbicular, rotund, spheric(al), spheroid(al) |
solid shape |
|
Uniformly convex, circular in any median section and in outline when viewed from any angle; like a globe or sphere. |
star-shaped 2 |
= stellate |
solid shape |
|
Having a distal aspect like the stylized shape of a star; stipitate or sessile with elongate branches or appendages radiating widely in three dimensions from a common point at the apex of the proximal axis or, when sessile, upon the bearing surface. |
cuculliform |
= cucullate, hood-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Convex or compressed-convex overall with a distal peak or ridge, relatively thin-walled and essentially hollow with the interior open to one side below the distal portion; resembling a hood or cowl. See also galeiform (galeate, helmet-shaped), which overlaps conceptually. |
ring-shaped |
= annular |
solid shape |
|
More or less evenly tubular in a closed circle; like a ring or doughnut. |
bulliform |
|
solid shape |
|
Resembling a blister; broad, relatively thin at the periphery, the lower surface approximately flat, the upper shallowly to strongly convex. |
penicillate |
= broom-shaped, muscariform |
solid shape |
|
Having a proximal axis that bears a distal cluster of elongate slender branches or appendages, these variously ascending to erect; like a broom. |
scale-like |
= squamiform |
solid shape |
|
Isodiametric to elongate in broad outline, relatively very thin, and planate to moderately concave-convex. |
snail-shell-shaped |
= cochleate |
solid shape |
|
Relatively broad and short, basically round in transverse section, resembling a rapidly tapering spire overall, the exterior helically convoluted. |
umbraculiform |
= umbrella-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Having a slender, elongate proximal axis and a very broad, meniscoid distal portion, the latter oriented with its convex face distal; like an umbrella. |
pyriform |
= pear-shaped |
solid shape |
|
Basically circular in transverse section, broadest toward one end, attenuate toward and much narrower at the other, both ends rounded; slenderly turbinate or obturbinate; like a pear. |
ellipsoid(al) |
|
solid shape |
|
Elliptic in any median longitudinal section; elongate, transversely circular, broadest at the middle, and symmetrically convex-attenuate to rounded ends. See also oblong. |
horseshoe-shaped |
= hippocrepiform |
solid shape |
|
Relatively slender and strongly compressed, the whole strongly curved over its length in a plane perpendicular to the direction of compression and forming an incomplete circle, the ends somewhat straighter than the rest and parallel or nearly so; like a horseshoe. |
tuberculose 2 |
= tubercular |
solid shape |
|
Comprising small knot-like segments. |
mitre-shaped |
= mitriform |
solid shape |
|
Broadest and transversely round to oval proximally, tapering bilaterally above the middle to a central peak; like a peaked hat or cap. |
canaliculate |
= channeled |
solid shape |
|
Having a longitudinal, transversely rounded depression; esp. a petiole or petiolule. |