barbed 1 |
|
apex |
|
Terminated by a small, relatively stiff, acutely reflexed, hook-like structure. |
truncate 1 |
= abrupt |
apex |
|
Having a distal boundary that is generally straight or plane and approximately perpendicular to the central axis. |
cone-shaped |
= conic(al) |
apex |
|
Transversely round, essentially triangular in median longitudinal section, and broadest proximally. See also obconic(al). |
mucronate |
|
apex |
|
Terminating abruptly in a short, hard point that is a continuation of vascular tissue. See also apiculate, mucronulate. |
corniculate |
= horned |
apex |
|
Bearing one or more cornicula (horns). |
sharp |
= acute |
apex |
|
Acutely angular; regularly and more or less straightly attenuate to an angular tip, the sides intersecting at an angle of less than 90°. |
mucronulate |
|
apex |
|
Finely mucronate. See also apiculate. |
piliferous |
|
apex |
|
Having a distinct, fine, weak, hair-like portion or protrusion. |
horned |
= corniculate |
apex |
|
Bearing one or more horns (cornicula). |
conic(al) |
= cone-shaped |
apex |
|
Transversely round, essentially triangular in median longitudinal section, and broadest proximally. See also obconic(al). |
apiculate |
|
apex |
|
Terminating abruptly in a short, slender, angular tip that is not notably harder or stiffer than the main body of the structure. See also mucronate, mucronulate. |
small-beaked |
= rostellate |
apex |
|
Diminutively beaked (rostrate). |
aristate 1 |
= awned, bristled |
apex |
|
Bearing one or more aristae (awns, bristles, setae). |
crested |
= cristate |
apex |
|
Having a laterally elongate, relatively thin, irregular or notched protrusion. |
oblique 1 |
|
apex |
|
Asymmetric about its longitudinal axis. |
retuse |
|
apex |
|
Round overall with an obtuse terminal sinus. |
bracteolate |
= bractleted |
architecture |
|
Bearing or subtended by one or more bracteoles (bractlets, prophylls). |
…ternate |
|
architecture |
foliaceous structure |
Compound with the number of orders of leaflets indicated by the prefix, each order ternate; as in biternate, thrice-ternate. |
saccate 1 |
= alate, vesiculate, winged |
architecture |
pollen grain |
Having lateral lobes or enations resembling sacs or somewhat inflated wings. |
…porate |
|
architecture |
pollen grain |
Having the number of pores indicated by the prefix; as in monoporate, polyporate, triporate. |
septate 2 |
|
architecture |
trichome |
Unicellular to multicellular with transverse partitions (septa) that are common cell walls (intercellular) and/or intrusions from longitudinal cell walls (intracellular). |
pedatifid |
= pedate |
architecture |
foliaceous structure |
Palmately divided with the two proximal lateral lobes each 2-parted. |
megaphyllous |
= macrophyllous (not recommended) |
architecture |
plant |
Bearing megaphylls. |
aposepalous |
= chorisepalous, dialysepalous, polysepalous |
architecture |
flower, perianth, calyx |
Having two or more distinct sepals; having the sepals unfused. |
estipulate |
= exstipulate |
architecture |
leaf |
Lacking stipules. |